Results 131 to 140 of about 74,910 (305)

Spatial community vulnerability to drought disaster in Simanjiro district, Manyara region

Multidisciplinary Adaptive Climate Insights
Globally, drought has been a major challenging issue especially in developing countries causing environmental degradation, economy crisis and loss of livelihood of the communities.
Bernard Mtalemwa, Nicholaus Mwageni
doaj   +1 more source

Maize Yield, Water Productivity and Economic Analysis Under Different Irrigation and Nitrogen Management Strategies Using Field Data and CERES‐Maize Model

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There is limited integrated evaluation of nitrogen (N) and irrigation management strategies for improving maize yield and productivity using crop models. The effects of N and irrigation on maize yield and productivity under centre pivot (CPI) and subsurface drip irrigation (SDI) using the CERES‐Maize model were investigated. N treatments were (
Ebrahim Amiri, Suat Irmak, P. Aalaee Bazkiaee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dilemma of Auditors’ Professional Ethics in Enhancing Audit Effectiveness

Journal of Applied Taxation and Policy
This study examines the professional ethical dilemmas faced by internal auditors within the Internal Supervisory Unit (SPI) at UIN Alauddin Makassar and their impact on the effectiveness of internal audits. This research employs a qualitative method with
Nur Sakinah Irman, Sumarlin, Della Fadhilatunisa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating Water–Energy–Food Nexus Strategies to Address Resource Scarcity in the Crocodile River Catchment, South Africa

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The water–energy–food (WEF) nexus approach highlights the interdependence of water, energy and food resources, all of which play central roles in agriculture, especially irrigation. A WEF nexus lens was applied to Mpumalanga's Crocodile River catchment, a vital irrigation area that significantly contributes to South Africa's staple food ...
N. Masekwana, M. van der Laan, S. Walker, Nicky Taylor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of Sample-to-Answer Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification-Based Nucleic Acid Testing Using the Sampling, Processing, Incubation, Detection and Lateral Flow Immunoassay Platforms

Biosensors
Diagnostics often require specialized equipment and trained personnel in laboratory settings, creating a growing need for point-of-care tests (POCTs).
Lilas Pommiès, Hervé Boutal, David Fras, Hervé Volland   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climatic Drivers of the Area Burned by Winter Wildfires in Northern Italy

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study investigates winter wildfires occurring between November and April in northern Italy over the period 2008–2022. By integrating high‐resolution burned‐area data with gridded climatic indices derived from 150 weather stations, it identifies spatial and temporal wildfire patterns, highlights the most fire‐prone mountain areas through pixel ...
Alice Baronetti, Paolo Fiorucci, Antonello Provenzale   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Timescale Drought Evolution in Greece (1960–2022) From Station‐Based SPI and SPEI

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Using homogenized data from 67 HNMS stations in Greece (1960–2022), we calculated SPI and SPEI at 1–12‐month scales to characterize meteorological to hydrological drought. We quantified the network‐based spatial extent of drought, compared SPI and SPEI drought signals, and tested changes with autocorrelation‐robust Mann–Kendall trends and Pettitt ...
Michael Samouris, Anna Mamara, Vasileios Armaos, Athanassios Argiriou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Characteristics and Synoptic Patterns of Dry‐Hot Winds (Sukhoviys) in Ukraine

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
This study analyses dry‐hot winds, or sukhoviys, a recurrent phenomenon during the warm season across Ukraine that contributes to rapid moisture loss from soil and vegetation. The activity of sukhoviy events was assessed using the introduced Sukhoviy Station Index, accounting for their meteorological characteristics and frequency of occurrence.
Inna Semenova, Sergio M. Vicente‐Serrano   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Salmonella pathogenicity island (SPI)-2 and SPI-1 type III secretion systems allow Salmonella serovar typhimurium to trigger colitis via MyD88-dependent and MyD88-independent mechanisms.

, 2005
Salmonella typhimurium can colonize the gut, invade intestinal tissues, and cause enterocolitis. In vitro studies suggest different mechanisms leading to mucosal inflammation, including 1) direct modulation of proinflammatory signaling by bacterial type ...
Stecher, Bärbel, Barthel, Manja, Stallmach, Thomas, Hensel, Michael, Hapfelmeier, Siegfried, Müller, Andreas J, Heikenwalder, Mathias, Kremer, Marcus, Pfeffer, Klaus, Akira, Shizuo, Hardt, Wolf-Dietrich   +10 more
core  

From Rare to Recurrent: Intensifying Hot–Dry Extremes Across Romania

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Romania has undergone a marked shift toward more frequent and spatially extensive compound hot–dry months since the 1990s, with persistent hotspots in the eastern Moldavian Plateau and the lower Danube–Bărăgan–Black Sea lowlands and comparatively buffered conditions at higher elevations.
Viorica Nagavciuc, Monica Ionita
wiley   +1 more source