Results 41 to 50 of about 747,083 (311)

Efficiency of spinal anesthesia versus general anesthesia for lumbar spinal surgery: a retrospective analysis of 544 patients. [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have shown varying results in selected outcomes when directly comparing spinal anesthesia to general in lumbar surgery. Some studies have shown reduced surgical time, postoperative pain, time in the postanesthesia care unit ...
Attiah, Mark A., Kallan, Michael J., Koenigsberg, Rebecca, Kofke, W. Andrew, Kositratna, Guy, Marcotte, Paul J., Pierce, John T., Syre, Peter, Welch, William C., Wyler, MD, David   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal Fluid Tau, p-Tau 181 and Amyloid-beta(38/40/42) in Frontotemporal Dementias and Primary Progressive Aphasias [PDF]

, 2010
Background/Aims: We determined cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations of amyloid-beta(A beta)(1-38), A beta(1-40), A beta(1-42), total tau and phospho-tau (p-tau) in order to study their differential expression in frontotemporal dementia (FTD, n = 25 ...
Bibl, Mirko, Esselmann, Hermann, Kornhuber, Johannes, Lewczuk, Piotr, Mollenhauer, Brit, Otto, Markus, Rüther, Eckart, Wiltfang, Jens, Wolf, Stefanie   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Wirelessly Powered Ingestible Capsule for Optical Stimulation of the Gastrointestinal Tract in Rodents

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An ingestible electronic capsule, ICOPS, enables non‐invasive optical gut stimulation in rodents. ICOPS features modular LEDs and optimized power transfer for robust, in vivo functionality. This cleanroom‐free, 3D‐printed platform offers a compact, scalable solution for optogenetically interfacing enteric neural circuits, promising advances in ...
Mohamed Elsherif, Rawan Badr El‐Din, Zhansaya Makhambetova, Heba Naser, Maylis Boitet, Rahul Singh, Keonghwan Oh, Revathi Sukesan, Sohmyung Ha, Khalil B. Ramadi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement of Intraspinal Pressure After Spinal Cord Injury: Technical Note from the Injured Spinal Cord Pressure Evaluation Study. [PDF]

, 2016
Intracranial pressure (ICP) is routinely measured in patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). We describe a novel technique that allowed us to monitor intraspinal pressure (ISP) at the injury site in 14 patients who had severe acute traumatic ...
Bell, BA, Czosnyka, M, Czosnyka, Z, Jamous, A, Papadopoulos, MC, Phang, I, Saadoun, S, Smielewski, P, Varsos, G, Werndle, MC, Zoumprouli, A   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Sleep Deprivation Aggravates Periodontitis Through Trigeminal‐Periodontal Neuroimmune Pathway Mediated by the AChE‐ACh‐α7nAChR Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation (SD) exacerbates ligature‐induced periodontitis (LIP) through the trigeminal nerve‐periodontal neuroimmune pathway mediated by the acetylcholinesterase (AChE)‐acetylcholine (ACh)‐α7 nicotinic receptor (α7nAChR) axis. While electroacupuncture (EA) alleviates the condition of LIP combined with SD by activating the α7nAChR.
Kehao Liu, Qi Huang, Mingcong Yang, Ziyu Huang, Kamoran Tuerhong, Yue Zu, Ying Xie, Xuehui Hu, Qianyu Zhang, Ping He, Nannan Huang, Rong Zhang, Yuzhou Li, Sheng Yang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iatrogenic spinal hematoma as a complication of lumbar puncture: What is the risk and best management plan?

Surgical neurology international, 2016
Background: Lumbar puncture (LP) rarely results in complications such as spinal hematomas. However, it remains unclear if certain variables increase likelihood of these events, or if surgical intervention improves outcome.
Merritt W. Brown, T. Yılmaz, E. Kasper
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Integrated ‘Shield‐Spear’ Biological Patch for Fibrosis‐Free Bladder Reconstruction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibrosis‐free bladder reconstruction remains challenging. This study pioneers an integrated “shield‐spear” patch: The outer anionic hydrogel layer captures GATA6+ macrophages to suppress collagen overexpression, while the inner S100 aptamer‐engineered EVs target Schwann cells to downregulate the TGFβ/Smad pathway—inhibiting fibrosis with enhanced wound
Xiaoqi Wu, Huitong Ruan, Xiaolin Zhang, Weihan Zheng, Muhetaierjiang Mutailifu, Ling Wang, Liu Yu, Ruijun Peng, Rui Zhao, Zihan Wang, Jie Xu, Shaochuan Li, Yaobin Wu, Wenguo Cui, Mujun Lu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of Spinal Astrocyte α2A Adrenoceptors Protects Against Sepsis‐Induced Heart Injury Through Inhibition of GABAergic Neuronal Necroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study in this paper found that activating the α2A receptors of astrocytes in the thoracic spinal cord can reduce the release of inflammatory factors, thereby decreasing the necroptosis of GABAergic neurons and consequently alleviating myocardial injury caused by sepsis.
Ruilin He, Bin Wu, Liuhu Han, Mingde Li, Wenli Guo, Jiajing Fu, Bin Mei, Eric R. Gross, Xuesheng Liu, Yao Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transient neurologic symptoms following spinal anesthesia with isobaric mepivacaine: A decade of experience at Toronto Western Hospital [PDF]

, 2018
Background: Transient neurologic symptoms (TNSs) can be distressing for patients and providers following uneventful spinal anesthesia. Spinal mepivacaine may be less commonly associated with TNS than lidocaine; however, reported rates of TNS with ...
Abdallah, Faraj W., Behboudi, Minou, Brull, Richard, MacFarlane, Alan, Sankar, Ashwin   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Play an Analgesic Role Through a Npy2r Sensory Neuron‐Mediated Lung‐to‐Brain Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) are considered a promising alternative for neuropathic pain (NP) treatment, but underlying mechanisms remain elusive. Huang et al. illustrate that a Npy2r sensory neuron‐related lung–brain axis contributes to MSC analgesia.
Jing Huang, Taihe Zhou, Yueming Sun, Yuanchen Ma, Yiwen Deng, Keyu Chen, Ruijie Li, Yuan Qiu, Tao Wang, Xiaoyong Chen, Li Huang, Lu Zhu, Xueyi Tu, Ying Wang, Zheming Liu, Rouchen Lin, Yunli Tong, Yuantao Li, Heshe Li, Lin Nie, Rui Fang, Jianqi Feng, Xuhong Wei, Xia Feng, Andy Peng Xiang, Xiaoran Zhang   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source