Results 61 to 70 of about 950,760 (352)

Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion with a tantalum cage: lumbar lordosis redistribution and sacral slope restoration with a modified posterior technique

Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, 2023
Background Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF), a commonly used procedure in spine surgery, has the advantage of a lower incidence of nerve lesions compared to the posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) technique. The intersomatic arthrodesis
Marcello Ferraro, Francesco Puglia, Andrea Della Valle, Vincenzo Cerbone, Alfonso Cicatelli, Donata Rita Peroni, Davide Cecconi, Bernardo Misaggi, Giovanni Andrea La Maida   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

FEM1B enhances TRAIL‐induced apoptosis in T lymphocytes and monocytes

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
FEM1B facilitates TRAIL‐induced apoptosis through distinct mechanisms in T lymphocytes and monocytes. In T lymphocytes, FEM1B engages with TRAF2, leading to a reduction in TRAF2 expression, which subsequently lessens TRAF2's inhibitory influence on caspase‐8.
Chenbo Yang, Wenhui Yu, Cui Dang, Jingjing Zhang, Jiahan Lu, Jing Xue   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Surgical Treatment of Congenital Spinal Deformity Associated with Intraspinal Anomalies [PDF]

Asian Spine Journal, 2018
Study Design Prospective case series. Purpose To study the safety, efficacy, and long-term outcomes of single-stage surgical intervention for congenital spinal deformity and intraspinal anomalies.
Manoj Singrakhia, Nikhil Malewar, Sonal Deshmukh, Shivaji Deshmukh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Lockable Spring-loaded Prismatic Spine to Support Agile Quadrupedal Locomotion [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
This paper introduces a way to systematically investigate the effect of compliant prismatic spines in quadrupedal robot locomotion. We develop a novel spring-loaded lockable spine module, together with a new Spinal Compliance-Integrated Quadruped (SCIQ) platform for both empirical and numerical research.
arxiv  

From 2D to 3D gamma passing rate tolerance and action limits for patient‐specific quality assurance in volumetric‐modulated arc therapy

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) requires an accurate patient‐specific quality assurance (PSQA) program. In clinical practice, this is usually performed using the γ‐index and the two‐dimensional gamma passing rate (2D %GP). A three‐dimensional (3D) index incorporating the patient anatomy could be more useful for the 3D dose ...
Christos Zarros, George Patatoukas, Nikos Kollaros, Marina Chalkia, Andromachi Kougioumtzopoulou, Vasilios Kouloulias, Kalliopi Platoni   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conceptual Design and Parametric Optimization of a New Multileveled Horsetail Structure for Bicycle Helmets

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView., 2023
This study aims to explore the feasibility of using a structure inspired by the features of horsetail and human spine as the potential helmet liner, targeting at mitigation of acceleration‐induced injuries. A parametric study is conducted to investigate the effect of individual geometrical variables in the design, indicating its capability to reduce ...
Bing Leng, Dong Ruan, Shanqing Xu, Kwong Ming Tse   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of circRNA Expression Profiles in BMSCs from Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis Model

Stem Cells International, 2022
Background. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) contribute to the regulation of many diseases. However, little is known about the role of circRNAs in the development of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP).
Zhipeng Chen, Wei Lin, Shengli Zhao, Xiaoyi Mo, Zhenxing Wen, Wing Hoi Cheung, Dan Fu, Bailing Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the use of diagnostic CT with flattening filter free beams for palliative radiotherapy: Dosimetric impact of scanner calibration variability

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Palliative radiotherapy comprises a significant portion of the radiation treatment workload. Volumetric‐modulated arc therapy (VMAT) improves dose conformity and, in conjunction with flattening filter free (FFF) delivery, can decrease treatment times, both of which are desirable in a population with a high probability of retreatment ...
Madeleine L. Van de Kleut, Lesley A. Buckley, Elsayed S. M. Ali   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Animal Models of Postoperative Spine Infection and Potential Future Advances. [PDF]

, 2015
Implant related infection following spine surgery is a devastating complication for patients and can potentially lead to significant neurological compromise, disability, morbidity, and even mortality.
Bernthal, NM, Dworsky, EM, Hu, Y, Loftin, AH, Lord, EL, Manegold, JE, Scaduto, AA, Stavrakis, AI   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Commissioning of Halcyon enhanced leaf model in the Eclipse treatment planning system: Focus on simple slit fields and VMAT dose calculation

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose The dual‐layer multileaf collimator (MLC) in Halcyon adds complexities to the dose calculation process owing to the variability of dosimetric characteristics with leaf motion. Recently, an enhanced leaf model (ELM) was developed to refine the MLC model in the Eclipse treatment planning system. This study investigates the performance of
Ryohei Miyasaka, Mari Shirai, Mitsunobu Igari, Yume Kojima, Yuki Kozawa, Toru Kawachi, Ryusuke Hara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source