Results 91 to 100 of about 1,342 (185)

Polarimetric Observations of Spiral Galaxies

open access: yesPublications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 1967
The extragalactic systems NCC 3031, NCC 4594, NGC 5194, and NGC 5457 have been observed polarimetrically. Linear polarization between 0.1 and 1.0 percent was detected in the spiral arms of all four galaxies. The planes of vibration indicate that reflection as well as interstellar absorption of starlight by the internal dust clouds of the observed ...
openaire   +1 more source

Galaxy Spiral Arm Count versus Concentration and Mass: A First Look with Euclid

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Using catalogued information from Euclid Quick Data Release 1, we compare two-armed and three-armed spiral galaxies as classified by the Euclid Zoobot software.
Beverly J. Smith   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphology and Kinematics of the Gas in M51: How Interaction with NGC 5195 Has Molded the Structure of Its Arms

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The Whirlpool Galaxy is a well-studied grand design galaxy with two major spiral arms, and a large satellite NGC 5195. The arms both show long uniform sections with perturbations (“kinks” or sharp turns) in specific regions.
Joan Font   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impacts of Bars, Spirals, and Bulge Size on Gas-phase Metallicity Gradients in MaNGA Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
As galaxies evolve over time, the orbits of their constituent stars are expected to change in size and shape, moving stars away from their birth radius. Radial gas flows are also expected. Spiral arms and bars in galaxies are predicted to help drive this
M. E. Wisz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spiral Arms across Cosmic Time: JWST Measurements of the Pitch Angles of Spiral Galaxies at z < 3.5

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The properties of spiral galaxies in the early Universe remain poorly studied, and as such, little is known about their nature and evolution. We use JWST data to measure the pitch angles of spiral galaxies across cosmic time.
Vicki Kuhn   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extended universal rotational curve of spiral galaxies

open access: yesDiscover Space
In this work, we aim to advance the Universal Rotation Curve (URC) paradigm by leveraging new data and extending its observational domain. Building on previous studies that established the URC using optical rotation curves reaching the galaxy optical ...
Esha Bhatia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dark Gaps and Resonances in Barred Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Dark gaps, low surface brightness regions along the bar minor axis, are expected to form as a consequence of secular evolution in barred galaxies. Although several studies have proposed links between dark gap locations and dynamical resonances, the ...
Taehyun Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galaxy Classification Using EWGC

open access: yesUniverse
The Enhanced Wide-field Galaxy Classification Network (EWGC) is a novel architecture designed to classify spiral and elliptical galaxies using Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) images.
Yunyan Nie   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grand Design versus Multiarmed Spiral Galaxies: Dependence on Galaxy Structure

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We developed an algorithm to use Galaxy Zoo 3D spiral arm masks produced by citizen scientist volunteers to semiautomatically classify spiral galaxies as either multiarmed or grand design spirals. Our final sample consists of 299 multiarmed and 245 grand
Beverly J. Smith   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Intermediate-mass Black Hole Candidates among a Sample of Sd Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We analyzed images of every northern hemisphere Sd galaxy listed in the Third Reference Catalogue of Bright Galaxies with a relatively face-on inclination ( θ ≤ 30°). Specifically, we measured the spiral arms’ winding angle, ϕ , in 85 galaxies.
Benjamin L. Davis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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