Results 61 to 70 of about 6,498 (238)
Effect of Spiroplasma infection on the mating behavior of Glossina fuscipes fuscipes
Abstract Tsetse flies are insects of significant public health and zoonotic importance as they are the main vectors of African trypanosomes. To date, an effective vaccine is unavailable and efforts to limit the spread of the disease primarily rely on controlling the tsetse populations.
Giulia Fiorenza+14 more
wiley +1 more source
The caterpillars of the greater wax moth (Galleria mellonella) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) are emerging models to study innate immunity and plastic biodegradation. Both of these processes are impacted by the associations between the insect host and its gut microbiome. Although bacterial flora harbored by the larvae have been characterized, little is known
Ben G. Pilling+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Understanding Kink Propagation in Spiroplasma [PDF]
Spiroplasma are helical bacteria of the class Mollicutes, that lack cell walls and swim by propagating a kink of handedness-change along their helical shaped body. Recent microscopy studies indicate that the major structural component of the cell is a multistranded protein ribbon, bound to the inner cell membrane.
Charles W. Wolgemuth+2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Summary: A rigid cell wall defines the morphology of most bacteria. MreB, a bacterial homologue of actin, plays a major role in coordinating cell wall biogenesis and defining cell shape.
Florent Masson+3 more
doaj
Endosymbionts harbored inside insects play critical roles in the biology of their insect host and can influence the transmission of pathogens by insect vectors. Bactericera trigonica infests umbelliferous plants and transmits the bacterial plant pathogen
Saptarshi Ghosh+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ABSTRACT Approximately, 40% of earthworm species can reproduce by parthenogenesis. This is the case for the cosmopolitan species, Aporrectodea trapezoides, although sexual forms have been described sporadically. We analyse the genotypes and microbiomes of 30 individuals from four localities where both forms appear in order to understand the ...
Irene de Sosa+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Coexistence of Two Chiral Helices Produces Kink Translation in Spiroplasma Swimming
Many swimming bacteria generate a propulsion force by rotating helical filaments like a propeller. However, the nonflagellated bacteria Spiroplasma spp. swim without the use of the appendages.
Daisuke Nakane, T. Ito, T. Nishizaka
semanticscholar +1 more source
Resistance of Dalbulus maidis to bifenthrin was autosomal, incompletely dominant, and polygenic. Additionally, this resistance was unstable in the absence of selection pressure. Abstract BACKGROUND Pyrethroid insecticides have been a primary strategy for managing Dalbulus maidis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) in Brazil. Howeve, failures in the control of D.
Gabriel Silva Dias+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Influences of plant maternal effects, chemotype, and environment on the leaf bacterial community
Plant maternal effects and growth environment, rather than terpenoid chemotype, determine the leaf microbial community of Tanacetum vulgare, but specific terpenoids are correlated with the abundance of certain bacteria. Abstract Plant individuals within a species can differ markedly in their leaf chemical composition, forming so‐called chemotypes ...
A. Malacrinò+3 more
wiley +1 more source
A quasi‐2D, light‐absorbing platelet embedded in a thermotropic nematic liquid crystal is activated with light irradiation. Depending on the light intensity, the platelet induces a localized nematic‐isotropic phase transition that triggers the motion. Using different confinements, the platelet can glide in a 2D regime or tilt and glide in a 3D regime ...
Antonio Tavera‐Vázquez+6 more
wiley +1 more source