Results 81 to 90 of about 757,062 (281)

Comparative study of CXC chemokines modulation in brown trout (Salmo trutta) following infection with a bacterial or viral pathogen [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Acknowledgements We would like to acknowledge Richard Paley, Tom Hill and Georgina Rimmer for their collaboration during brown trout infection challenges in CEFAS-Weymouth biosecurity facilities. Bartolomeo Gorgoglione, Stephen W. Feist and Nick G.
Feist, Stephen W.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal health anti-diarrheal mixture relieves spleen deficiency-induced diarrhea through regulating gut microbiota

open access: yesOpen Life Sciences
This study evaluated the therapeutic efficacy of the gastrointestinal health anti-diarrheal mixture (GHAM) on diarrhea induced by spleen deficiency, focusing on its modulation of gut microbiota.
Wu Zhengquan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bystander B cells rapidly acquire antigen receptors from activated B cells by membrane transfer: a novel mechanism for enhancing specific antigen presentation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The B cell antigen receptor (BCR) efficiently facilitates the capture and processing of a specific antigen for presentation on MHC class II molecules to antigen specific CD4+ T cells (1).
Ben J. C. Quah   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Splenomegaly Segmentation using Global Convolutional Kernels and Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Spleen volume estimation using automated image segmentation technique may be used to detect splenomegaly (abnormally enlarged spleen) on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scans. In recent years, Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNN) segmentation methods have demonstrated advantages for abdominal organ segmentation.
arxiv  

The effect of gut microbiome-targeted therapies in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundThe incidence of NAFLD is increasing. Preclinical evidences indicate that modulation of the gut microbiome could be a promising target in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.MethodA systematic review and network meta-analysis was conducted to ...
Yijia Song   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial heterogeneity and peptide availability determine CTL killing efficiency in vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The rate at which a cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) can survey for infected cells is a key ingredient of models of vertebrate immune responses to intracellular pathogens. Estimates have been obtained using in vivo cytotoxicity assays in which peptide-pulsed
A Wiedemann   +46 more
core   +2 more sources

An Uncertainty-Driven GCN Refinement Strategy for Organ Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Organ segmentation in CT volumes is an important pre-processing step in many computer assisted intervention and diagnosis methods. In recent years, convolutional neural networks have dominated the state of the art in this task. However, since this problem presents a challenging environment due to high variability in the organ's shape and similarity ...
arxiv  

Synthetic phospholipid vesicles containing a purified viral antigen and cell membrane proteins stimulate the development of cytotoxic T lymphocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 1979
Synthetic phospholipid vesicles (liposomes) containing the purified glycoprotein (G) of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and solubilized membrane proteins from cells of the appropriate H-2 haplotype elicited H-2-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL ...
Baltimore, David   +4 more
core   +1 more source

In vivo ultrasound-switchable fluorescence imaging [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Ultrasound-switchable fluorescence (USF) imaging was recently developed to overcome the limitation of the poor spatial resolution of the conventional fluorescence imaging in centimeter-deep tissue. However, in vivo USF imaging has not been achieved so far because of the lack of stable near-infrared contrast agents in a biological environment and the ...
arxiv  

Morphometric alterations to the rat spleen following formaldehyde exposure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Formaldehyde is commonly used in the production of various industrial and medical products. At room temperature formaldehyde easily evaporates. Exposure to formaldehyde can be hazardous to human health.
Azarhoush, R.   +6 more
core  

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