Results 41 to 50 of about 2,990,182 (255)

Comprehensive splice-site analysis using comparative genomics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We have collected over half a million splice sites from five species-Homo sapiens, Mus musculus, Drosophila melanogaster, Caenorhabditis elegans and Arabidopsis thaliana-and classified them into four subtypes: U2-type GT-AG and GC-AG and U12-type GT-AG ...
Roca, Xavier   +17 more
core   +1 more source

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic assembly of human pre-spliceosomes across introns and exons

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Most human genes contain multiple introns, necessitating mechanisms to effectively define exons and ensure their proper connection by spliceosomes. Human spliceosome assembly involves both cross-intron and cross-exon interactions, but how these work ...
Joerg E Braun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proto-Splice Site Tendency

open access: yes, 2013
The percentage of nucleotides that were identical to the proto-splice site sequence was calculated using 18 CRP splice sites and 16 MRP splice sites in nine shared intron positions.
Maki Yoshihama (273873)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Rare occurrence of cryptic 5’ splice sites by downstream 3’ splice site/exon boundary mutations in a heavy-ion-induced egy1-4 allele of Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Pre-mRNA splicing is a fundamental process in eukaryotic gene expression, and the mechanism of intron definition, involving the recognition of the canonical GU (5’-splice site) and AG (3’-splice site) dinucleotides by splicing factors, has been ...
Alvin Sanjaya   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The emergence of alternative 3' and 5' splice site exons from constitutive exons. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2007
Alternative 3' and 5' splice site (ss) events constitute a significant part of all alternative splicing events. These events were also found to be related to several aberrant splicing diseases.
Eli Koren, Galit Lev-Maor, Gil Ast
doaj   +1 more source

KDM7A and KDM1A inhibition suppresses tumour promoting pathways in prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Treatment resistance is a major challenge for patients with advanced prostate cancer. This study examined an alternative approach to target the major prostate cancer‐promoting pathway by targeting epigenetic factors, whose levels are higher in tumours.
Jennie N Jeyapalan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data report: depths of Site U1553 off-splice data adjusted to the Site U1553 splice, IODP Expedition 378 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
A near-complete sedimentary sequence was spliced together for the upper part of International Ocean Discovery Program (IODP) Holes U1553A, U1553B, and U1553E. Poor core recovery precluded a complete splice for the deeper section cored in Holes U1553C and
Drury, AJ   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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