Results 21 to 30 of about 287,206 (338)

Spontaneously broken subsystem symmetries

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We investigate the spontaneous breaking of subsystem symmetries directly in the context of continuum field theories by calculating the correlation function of charged operators. Our methods confirm the lack of spontaneous symmetry breaking in some of the
Jacques Distler, Andreas Karch, Amir Raz
doaj   +1 more source

Tunneling potentials for the tunneling action: gauge invariance

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We formulate a procedure to obtain a gauge-invariant tunneling rate at zero temperature using the recently developed tunneling potential approach. This procedure relies on a consistent power counting in gauge coupling and a derivative expansion.
Suntharan Arunasalam   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dilaton in scalar QFT: a no-go theorem in 4-epsilon and 3-epsilon dimensions

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2022
Spontaneous scale invariance breaking and the associated Goldstone boson, the dilaton, is investigated in renormalizable, unitary, interacting non-supersymmetric scalar field theories in $4-\varepsilon$ dimensions.
Daniel Nogradi, Balint Ozsvath
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous symmetry breaking and frustrated phases [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2021
50 pages, 8 figures, clarifications added, typos fixed, refs. added, published version (Editors' Suggestion)
Heitor Casasola   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Asymmetric balance in symmetry breaking

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
Spontaneous symmetry breaking is central to our understanding of physics and explains many natural phenomena, from cosmic scales to subatomic particles.
Bruno Garbin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous Breaking of Rotational Symmetry in Superconductors [PDF]

open access: greenPhysical Review Letters, 2002
We show that homogeneous superconductors with broken spin/isospin symmetry lower their energy via a transition to a novel superconducting state where the Fermi-surfaces are deformed to a quasi-ellipsoidal form at zero total momentum of Cooper pairs. In this state, the gain in the condensation energy of the pairs dominates over the loss in the kinetic ...
H. Müther, Armen Sedrakian
openalex   +6 more sources

Spontaneous symmetry breaking of arbitrage [PDF]

open access: yesPhysica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2012
We introduce the concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking to arbitrage modeling. In the model, the arbitrage strategy is considered as being in the symmetry breaking phase and the phase transition between arbitrage mode and no-arbitrage mode is triggered by a control parameter.
openaire   +3 more sources

ON THE SYMMETRY OF THE VACUUM IN THEORIES WITH "SPONTANEOUS SYMMETRY BREAKING" [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics A, 2011
We review the usual account of the phenomena of spontaneous symmetry breaking, pointing out the common misunderstandings surrounding the issue, in particular within the context of quantum field theory. In fact, the common explanations one finds in this context, indicate that under certain conditions corresponding to the situation called spontaneous ...
Perez, Alejandro, Sudarsky, Daniel
openaire   +6 more sources

Spontaneous breaking of multipole symmetries

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 2022
Multipole symmetries are of interest both as a window on fracton physics and as a crucial ingredient in realizing new universality classes for quantum dynamics. Here we address the question of whether and when multipole symmetries can be spontaneously broken, both in thermal equilibrium and at zero temperature.
Charles Stahl   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the relationship between gauge dependence and IR divergences in the ℏ-expansion of the effective potential

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
Perturbative calculations of the effective potential evaluated at a broken minimum, V min, are plagued by difficulties. It is hard to get a finite and gauge invariant result for V min.
Andreas Ekstedt, Johan Löfgren
doaj   +1 more source

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