Results 41 to 50 of about 126,197 (320)
Woodpeckers can act as dispersal vectors for fungi, plants, and microorganisms
Bird‐mediated dispersal is presumed to be important in the dissemination of many different types of organisms, but concrete evidence remains scarce. This is especially true for biota producing microscopic propagules.
Niko R. Johansson+2 more
doaj +1 more source
The symptoms of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) are largely attributed to two C. difficile toxins, TcdA and TcdB. Significant efforts have been devoted to developing vaccines targeting both toxins through parenteral immunization routes. Recently,
Shaohui Wang, Duolong Zhu, Xingmin Sun
doaj +1 more source
Characterization of the pathogenicity of a Bacillus cereus isolate from the Mariana Trench
Bacillus cereus is an important opportunistic pathogen widely distributed in the environment. In this study, we reported the isolation and characterization of a B. cereus isolate, MB1, from the Challenger Deep of the Mariana Trench.
Yujian Wang+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Lack of ecological context can create the illusion of social success in Dictyostelium discoideum [PDF]
Studies of cooperation in microbes often focus on one fitness component, with little information about or attention to the ecological context, and this can lead to paradoxical results. The life cycle of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum includes a multicellular stage in which not necessarily clonal amoebae aggregate upon starvation to form a ...
arxiv +1 more source
Management of large acetabular bone defects is challenging. The Masquelet technique has successfully reconstructed segmental defects in long bones arising from trauma, tumors, or infection but not been described for large acetabular defects. We present 3
Gerald Joseph Zeng, MBBS (Spore), MRCS (England)+3 more
doaj
Timing of fungal spore release dictates survival during atmospheric transport [PDF]
The fungi disperse spores to move across landscapes and spore liberation takes different patterns. While many species release spores intermittently, others release spores at specific times of day or night according to intrinsic rhythms. Despite intriguing evidence of diurnal rhythms, why the timing of spore liberation would matter to a fungus remains ...
arxiv +1 more source
Embodied Synaptic Plasticity with Online Reinforcement learning [PDF]
The endeavor to understand the brain involves multiple collaborating research fields. Classically, synaptic plasticity rules derived by theoretical neuroscientists are evaluated in isolation on pattern classification tasks. This contrasts with the biological brain which purpose is to control a body in closed-loop. This paper contributes to bringing the
arxiv +1 more source
Demonstrating the Use of a Fungal Synthesized Quinone in a Redox Flow Battery
Biobased: The filamentous fungus can be used as an environmentally and sustainable benign source to produce the bio‐based quinone phoenicin. This natural compound shows electrochemical properties, which can be used as the active material in the negative electrolyte in a redox flow battery with results showing that biologically produced quinones may ...
Charlotte Overgaard Wilhelmsen+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Real-time In Situ Electron Spin Resonance Measurements on Fungal Spores of Penicillium digitatum during Exposure of Oxygen Plasmas [PDF]
We report the kinetic analysis of free radicals on fungal spores of Penicillium digitatum interacted with atomic oxygen generated plasma electric discharge using real time in situ electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements. We have obtained information that the ESR signal from the spores was observed and preliminarily assignable to semiquinone radical ...
arxiv +1 more source