Results 81 to 90 of about 126,197 (320)
Influence of oxygen concentration on the metabolism of Penicillium chrysogenum
Abstract In large‐scale bioreactors, there is often insufficient mixing and as a consequence, cells experience uneven substrate and oxygen levels that influence product formation. In this study, the influence of dissolved oxygen (DO) gradients on the primary and secondary metabolism of a high producing industrial strain of Penicillium chrysogenum was ...
Agnes Janoska+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Summoning the wind: Hydrodynamic cooperation of forcibly ejected fungal spores [PDF]
The forcibly launched spores of the crop pathogen \emph{Sclerotinia sclerotiorum} must eject through many centimeters of nearly still air to reach the flowers of the plants that the fungus infects. Because of their microscopic size, individually ejected spores are quickly brought to rest by drag.
arxiv
Bioinspired Strong and Tough Layered Bulk Composites via Mycelial Interface Anchoring Strategy
An interface anchoring strategy, which fixes the interface between the soft and hard phases to immobilize 2D materials, by leveraging the growth of biological living mycelium is proposed. This approach results in the formation of a lightweight and strong composite material (the LBCs) with a layered structure composed of soft and hard phases.
Hao Wang+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Streptomyces species are intensively studied for their ability to produce a variety of natural products. However, conditions influencing and leading to product formation are often not completely recognized. Therefore, in this study, high‐throughput online monitoring is presented as a powerful tool to gain in‐depth understanding of the ...
Maurice Finger+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Microfluidics‐Based Microcarriers for Live‐Cell Delivery
In this review, recent advancements in microfluidics‐based microcarriers for live‐cell delivery are highlighted. The structural designs of microfluidic‐derived cell‐laden microcarriers are systematically categorized, emphasizing innovative approaches in the fabrication of microspheres, microfibers, and microneedles.
Zhonglin Fang+3 more
wiley +1 more source
The salivary sheath protein myosin from SBPH is critical for the formation of the salivary sheath and feeding. However, myosin functions as a HAMP and triggered plant BAK1‐mediated PTI responses, which include the activation of calcium signaling pathways, MAPK phosphorylation, ROS bursts, and cell death, thereby triggering JA pathway.
Liangxuan Qi+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Glacial geomorphology and postglacial landforms, derived from LiDAR‐based digital terrain models, together with radiocarbon‐dated sediment sequences, form the basis for landscape reconstruction spanning c. 2000 years (10,500–8500 cal. bp). After formation of streamlined terrain and ribbed moraine tracts followed intense glaciofluvial activity at ...
Per Möller+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Improving Dispersion of Bacterial Endospores for Enumeration
Precise enumeration of spores is crucial for accurate evaluation of spore survival in the presence of inactivating agents or extreme environmental conditions. Bacterial endospores tend to agglomerate, leading to low estimates of spore numbers.
Vijay B. Krishna+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Vortex Rings from Sphagnum Moss Capsules [PDF]
Long distance wind dispersal requires small spores with low terminal velocities, which can be held aloft by turbulent air currents until they are deposited in suitable habitats for colonization. The inherent difficulty in dispersing spores by wind is that spores easily carried by wind are also rapidly decelerated when moving through still air. Thus the
arxiv
Rheological dynamics of active Myxococcus xanthus populations during development [PDF]
The bacterium Myxoccocus xanthus produces multicellular protective droplets called fruiting bodies when starved. These structures form initially through the active dewetting of cells into surface-bound droplets, where substantial flows of the material are needed as the fruiting bodies grow and become round.
arxiv