Results 41 to 50 of about 210,500 (260)

Tuberculosis in Malta : a case for sputum induction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Sputum induction is a procedure used to help patients expectorate samples of sputum for laboratory analysis. It is a simple, safe and standardised procedure which may avoid the use of more invasive and potentially harmful interventions such as fibreoptic
Farrugia, Brian
core  

Evaluation of giant african pouched rats for detection of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients from a high-endemic setting [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This study established evidence about the diagnostic performance of trained giant African pouched rats for detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis in sputum of well-characterised patients with presumptive tuberculosis (TB) in a high-burden setting.; The TB ...
Jugheli, Levan   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

Successful Translational Prediction of Bedaquiline's Phase 2a Clinical Trial Results against Tuberculosis: The Zebrafish as a New Approach Methodology

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Tuberculosis remains an urgent global health crisis that requires an accelerated development of novel regimens. Rodent and rabbit studies currently inform early translational predictions. However, the zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryo/larva, as a New Approach Methodology, provides an ethical, cost‐effective, and high‐throughput non‐mammalian disease model
Bart van Lieshout   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sputum as a source of adipokines in bronchial asthma

open access: yesУчёные записки Санкт-Петербургского государственного медицинского университета им. Акад. И.П. Павлова, 2014
Forty-four patients with allergic (ABA) and non-allergic (NABA) variants of bronchial asthma (BA) were examined to evaluate levels of key adipokines (leptin, resistin, adiponectin) in sputum in different variants of BA.
V. N. Mineev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sputum Galactomannan Has Utility in the Diagnosis of Chronic Pulmonary Aspergillosis

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2022
Diagnosis of pulmonary aspergillosis (PA), a fungal disease caused by Aspergillus species, is challenging since symptoms are unspecific. The galactomannan (antigen secreted by Aspergillus species) test in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid is a valuable ...
Ali Nuh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incidence and impact of respiratory tract infections on outcomes in patients with status epilepticus: A 20‐year longitudinal observation

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to identify the incidence of respiratory tract infections (RTIs) in a large cohort of adult patients with status epilepticus (SE) and to characterize their associations with clinical features and outcome determinants.
Sebastian Berger   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experiences of registered nurses of their role in carrying out the induced sputum procedure in diagnosing childhood Tuberculosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Tuberculosis (TB) is an ancient disease dating back at least 5000 years, but the TB epidemic is said to be getting worse than at any other time in history (Puri & John, 1997: 12).
Isaacs, Whasiefa
core   +1 more source

Direct comparison of Xpert MTB/RIF assay with liquid and solid mycobacterial culture for quantification of early bactericidal activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Contains fulltext : 119262.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access)The early bactericidal activity of antituberculosis agents is usually determined by measuring the reduction of the sputum mycobacterial load over time on solid agar ...
Boeree, M.J.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Randomized Phase II Trial of Consolidation Pembrolizumab After Definitive Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: KCSG HN19‐09, CONPELAN Study

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The benefit of consolidation programmed cell death protein 1 (PD‐1) blockade after chemoradiotherapy in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remains unclear. Methods Patients with stages II–IVB NPC were randomized (2:1) to pembrolizumab 200 mg or placebo every 3 weeks for up to 17 cycles after chemoradiotherapy ...
Sang Hoon Chun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Landscape and Antibiotic-Susceptibility Profiles of Microorganisms in Patients with Bacterial Pneumonia: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study of COVID-19 and Non-COVID-19 Cases in Aktobe, Kazakhstan

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
This cross-sectional study investigated the microbial landscape and antibiotic-resistance patterns in patients with bacterial pneumonia, with a focus on the impact of COVID-19.
Nurgul Ablakimova   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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