Results 91 to 100 of about 38,124 (276)

Myosin VI controls localization of golgi satellites at active presynaptic boutons

Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
Neurons, as long-lived non-dividing cells with complex morphology, depend on a highly elaborate secretory trafficking system which enables a constant turnover of proteins and membranes.
Nathalie Hertrich, Yuhao Han, Nathanael Doil, Dimitra Ranti, Britta Eickholt, Anja Konietzny, Marina Mikhaylova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ammonia Detoxification Inhibits Liver Metastasis by Reshaping Hepatic Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liver metastasis diverts aspartate into hyperactive pyrimidine synthesis, disrupting urea cycling and causing pathogenic ammonia accumulation. Ammonia dually reprograms the microenvironment by: (1) activating hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) into pro‐fibrotic metastasis‐associated fibroblasts (MAFs), and (2) suppressing anti‐tumor monocytes/macrophages ...
Sumin Sun, Haili Hu, Long Chen, Yuan Gao, Peng Sun, Liming Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surface‐Bound Superoxide Radical‐Mediated Photo‐Fenton Mineralization of Ciprofloxacin on Fe‐Sillenite Nanosheets

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically compares the degradation efficiency of CIP in a H2O2‐alone system and a novel Bi12FeO20‐H2O2 photo‐Fenton system. It reveals for the first time the presence of a quinone‐imine intermediate in the H2O2‐alone system, which exhibits toxicity comparable to CIP.
Wenting Qiu, Ji Liu, Hengjun Shang, Yaning Zhang, Shuai Dou, Jing Xu, Ying Zhang, Yang Lou, Yongfa Zhu, Chengsi Pan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extreme Kinetic Stability and RNase Resistance of Human Telomerase RNA G‐Quadruplexes Overcome by DHX36 Helicase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The RNA G‐quadruplexes formed at the 5'‐end of the RNA component of human telomerase possess extreme slow unfolding rate, rendering them resistant to nuclease degradation. The helicase DHX36 overcame this kinetic barrier and significantly reduced the folded fraction.
Qun Luo, Yashuo Zhang, Yingxian Qian, Huiying Zhan, Wenqiang Wu, Huijuan You   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Pre-Heart Failure in Early Stages: The Role of Six Stages of Heart Failure

Diagnostics
Despite increased availability of effective drug therapy for treatment of heart failure (HF), the morbidity and mortality in chronic heart failure (CHF) are unacceptably high.
Monika Jankajova, Ram B. Singh, Krasimira Hristova, Galal Elkilany, Ghizal Fatima, Jaipaul Singh, Jan Fedacko   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

EEPD1 Inhibition Unleashes Antitumor Immunity in Colorectal Cancer by Activating the cGAS‐STING Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In colorectal cancer, high expression of the DNA repair protein EEPD1 correlates with immune exclusion and poor prognosis. This study demonstrates that EEPD1 depletion induces genomic instability, leading to cytosolic DNA accumulation and subsequent activation of the cGAS‐STING‐type I interferon pathway. This cascade remodels the tumor microenvironment
Liyun Huo, Chong Wu, Xiaobo Li, Caina Ma, Jiamin Huang, Zishuo Chen, Weiling He, Tianyu Tao, Weijing Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Shifts in ER–Plasma Membrane Junctions Signaling Define Pro‐Metastatic N‐Glycosylation and Predict Prostate Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Prostate cancer remains a leading cause of male cancer death, yet screening cannot reliably identify aggressive disease, underscoring the need for tissue biomarkers. It is shown that primary tumors increase ER–plasma membrane junction signaling via STIM1/ORP5, whereas metastasis features their loss, Golgi dispersal, and rapid conversion of high‐mannose
Amanda J. Macke, Tania Kamal, Taylor E. Divita, Artem N. Pachikov, Chad A. LaGrange, Rajesh Ravichandran, Martha Morton, Robert Powers, Haowen Qiu, Jean‐Jack M. Riethoven, Colm Morrissey, Melinda Wojtkiewicz, Rebekah L. Gundry, Carol A. Casey, Armen Petrosyan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Electrochemical Concrete Fabrication and Closed‐Loop Recycling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The electrochemical‐driven recycling strategy establishes a reversible concrete material flow by extracting Ca, Si, Al, and Fe from concrete waste and regenerating functional feedstocks. These reversed products are reassembled into new concrete, which re‐enters service and ultimately returns to waste, enabling a closed‐loop, waste‐origin, and low ...
Hanxiong Lyu, Zhenlin Li, Yang Liu, Lu Zhu, Lucen Hao, Mingxin Shi, Shipeng Zhang, Chi Sun Poon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cells Dynamically Adapt Their Nuclear Volumes and Proliferation Rates During Single to Multicellular Transitions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
It is currently not well understood how cells regulate basic properties, e.g., volume and mechanics within dense multicellular environments like tumors. Here, we show that different cell types of cancer and also normal cells largely decrease their nuclear and cellular volumes in emerging cell clusters and that this is partly driven by cell cycle shifts.
Vaibhav Mahajan, Keshav Gajendra Babu, Markus Mukenhirn, Antje Garside, Vinita Ajit Kini, Trishla Adhikari, Timon Beck, Byung Ho Lee, Kyoohyun Kim, Carsten Werner, Raimund Schlüßler, Alf Honigmann, Sebastian Aland, Anna Verena Taubenberger   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

(Still) Unsafe at Any Speed : Why Not Jail for Auto Executives? [PDF]

, 2015
Americans can be forgiven for wondering what has gone so drastically wrong with the companies that sell automobiles. In 2014, 64 million, a number equivalent to one in five of the cars on the road, was recalled.
Steinzor, Rena I.
core   +1 more source