Results 121 to 130 of about 682,095 (301)

Influence of Nanomaterials and Nanocomposites on the Nutrient Composition

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials and nanocomposites enhance crop nutrition and food quality by improving nutrient availability, plant uptake, and bioavailability through controlled delivery and nano‐encapsulation. Their applications in agriculture and food systems enable sustainable biofortification, improved preservation, and functional foods, while emphasizing safety ...
Akanksha Dwivedi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphorus Alters Starch Morphology and Gene Expression Related to Starch Biosynthesis and Degradation in Wheat Grain

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Phosphorus is an essential plant macronutrient which profoundly affects the yield and quality of wheat starch. In this study, scanning electron microscopy showed that P fertilizer amount (0, 46, and 92 kg P ha−1) had no significant effect on the shape of
Runqi Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of industrial potential of novel cassava starches with low and high amylose contents in comparison with other commercial starch sources [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The industrial starch market is undergoing major expansion, but certain specific industrial uses cannot be satisfied by native starches and, therefore, chemical or physical modification is necessary.
Ceballos, Hernan   +5 more
core  

Diatom Proteomics Reveals Unique Acclimation Strategies to Mitigate Fe Limitation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Phytoplankton growth rates are limited by the supply of iron (Fe) in approximately one third of the open ocean, with major implications for carbon dioxide sequestration and carbon (C) biogeochemistry.
Boyd, Philip W.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pyrophosphate‐fructose 6‐phosphate 1‐phosphotransferase (PFP1) regulates starch biosynthesis and seed development via heterotetramer formation in rice (Oryza sativa L.)

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, 2019
Summary Pyrophosphate‐fructose 6‐phosphate 1‐phosphotransferase (PFP1) reversibly converts fructose 6‐phosphate and pyrophosphate to fructose 1, 6‐bisphosphate and orthophosphate during glycolysis, and has diverse functions in plants. However, mechanisms
Chen Chen   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut microbiome‐derived metabolites show promise in cancer research and therapy

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The metabolites produced by the gut microbiome, which are subject to regulation by multiple factors, play a pivotal role in the progression of various types of cancer. These metabolites not only function as potential biomarkers for the early detection and monitoring of tumor development, but also actively participate in cancer therapeutic processes ...
Kangjie Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Photoperiodic Transcription Factor OsPRR37 on Grain Filling and Starch Synthesis During Rice Caryopsis Development

open access: yesPlants
Grain filling governs grain weight formation in rice, while starch biosynthesis during this process critically determines both grain quality and yield.
Hanbing Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Barley callus: a model system for bioengineering of starch in cereals

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2012
Background Starch is the most important source of calories for human nutrition and the majority of it is produced by cereal farming. Starch is also used as a renewable raw material in a range of industrial sectors.
Carciofi Massimiliano   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In situ starch localisation in Cocos nucifera L. and Elaeis guineensis Jacq.: The major reserve carbohydrate in these Arecaceae or not ? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Carbohydrates accumulated in plants can later be mobilized to support biosynthesis for metabolism and growth particularly during periods of low assimilation (dry season), or after biotic or abiotic stresses.
Caliman, Jean-Pierre   +8 more
core  

Starch and oil in the donor cow diet and starch in substrate differently affect the in vitro ruminal biohydrogenation of linoleic and linolenic acids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Trans isomers of fatty acids exhibit different health properties. Among them, trans-10,cis-12 conjugated linoleic acid has negative effects on milk fat production and can affect human health.
A. Troegeler-Meynadier   +44 more
core   +2 more sources

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