Results 41 to 50 of about 682,095 (301)

Toward eradication of B-vitamin deficiencies : considerations for crop biofortification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
'Hidden hunger' involves insufficient intake of micronutrients and is estimated to affect over two billion people on a global scale. Malnutrition of vitamins and minerals is known to cause an alarming number of casualties, even in the developed world ...
Strobbe, Simon   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Effects of the Molecular Structure of Starch in Foods on Human Health

open access: yesFoods, 2023
Starch provides approximately half of humans’ food energy, and its structural features influence human health. The most important structural feature is the chain length distribution (CLD), which affects properties such as the digestibility of starch ...
Jihui Zhu, Yeming Bai, Robert G. Gilbert
doaj   +1 more source

Starch synthesis and gelatinization properties of potato tubers

open access: yesCiência Rural, 2021
: Biosynthesis is the only source of potato starch which is an important raw material for food processing, modified starch and biomass energy. However, it is not clear about the evolution of starch synthesis with tuber development in potato.
Wang Su, Guangji Ye, Yun Zhou, Jian Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Draft genomes of two Artocarpus plants, jackfruit (A. heterophyllus) and breadfruit (A. altilis) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Two of the most economically important plants in the Artocarpus genus are jackfruit (A. heterophyllus Lam.) and breadfruit (A. altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg).
Featherston, Jonathan   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Starch granules and their size distribution in wheat: Biosynthesis, physicochemical properties and their effect on flour-based food systems

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2023
Starch is a vital component of wheat grain and flour, characterized by two distinct granule types: A-type starch (AS) with granules larger than 10 µm in diameter, and B-type starch (BS) with granules measuring no more than 10 µm in diameter.
Lei Guo   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Maximizing efficiency of rumen microbial protein production. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Rumen microbes produce cellular protein inefficiently partly because they do not direct all ATP toward growth. They direct some ATP toward maintenance functions, as long-recognized, but they also direct ATP toward reserve carbohydrate synthesis and ...
Andries   +158 more
core   +5 more sources

Identification and Biotechnical Potential of a Gcn5-Related N-Acetyltransferase Gene in Enhancing Microalgal Biomass and Starch Production

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Microalgae are promising feedstocks for starch production, which are precursors for bioenergy and chemicals manufacturing. Though starch biosynthesis has been intensively studied in the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, regulatory mechanisms ...
Zhongze Li   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of the tomato chromoplast revealed by proteomic analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Chromoplasts are non-photosynthetic specialized plastids that are important in ripening tomato fruit (Solanum lycopersicum) since, among other functions, they are the site of accumulation of coloured compounds.
Barsan, Cristina   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Potato starch synthases: Functions and relationships

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2017
Starch, a very compact form of glucose units, is the most abundant form of storage polyglucan in nature. The starch synthesis pathway is among the central biochemical pathways, however, our understanding of this important pathway regarding genetic ...
Farhad Nazarian-Firouzabadi   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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