Results 141 to 150 of about 82,953 (296)

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Plasma Microbial tDR‐1 in At‐Risk Individuals Is Associated With Decreased Conversion to Clinical Rheumatoid Arthritis and Reduces an In Vitro Macrophage Type 1 Interferon Response

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Microbial small RNAs can regulate human genes. Higher plasma concentrations of microbial transfer RNA (tRNA)‐derived RNA‐1 (tDR‐1) were previously associated with lower rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity. This study examined whether tDR‐1 concentrations differ in anticyclic citrullinated peptide‐3 positive (CCP3+) at‐risk individuals (
Anastasiia Phothisane   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ubiquitinated-pY701-STAT1 accumulates in the nucleus.

open access: yes, 2016
(A) 293T cells were treated with IFNα (1,000 IU/ml) for 15 min and 30 min. STAT1 ubiquitination was analyzed using the proteins from the cytoplasm and the nucleus as indicated. (B) 293T cells were treated as in (A).
Yukang Yuan (2883881)   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Age‐Associated B Cells Contribute to Inflammation Via Antibody‐Independent Mechanisms in Takayasu Arteritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Although Takayasu arteritis (TAK) is not a prototypical autoantibody‐mediated disease, accumulating evidence suggests that B cells are involved. This study aimed to investigate the pathway of B cell activation and its contributions to TAK pathogenesis. Methods Histologic analysis of paravascular lymph nodes and affected arteries was conducted
Chenglong Fang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes of P-Tyr-STAT1, STAT1 and IL-7 expression after STAT1 blockade following KGF treatment, by western blot in LoVo cells (A).

open access: yes, 2013
Tubulin was used as internal control. Suppressions of P-Tyr-STAT1 and IL-7 expression, but not STAT1, were observed with STAT1 inhibitors including AG490 (50 µmol/l) and RPM (50 ng/ml) following KGF (150 ng/ml) treatment.
Hua Yang (120668)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Type I Interferon Drives Dysfunction of a Distinct CD8+ HLA‐DRB1+ T Cell Subset in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by type I interferon (IFN) signaling and adaptive immune dysregulation. We previously identified hypomethylation of HLA‐DRB1 and STAT1 in SLE CD8+ T cells, enabling aberrant IFN‐driven HLA‐DRB1 expression and expansion of a distinct CD8+ T cell subset. This study characterized CD8+ HLA‐DRB1+
Huizhong Long   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of STAT1 through Post-translational Modifications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Immuunijärjestelmän solujen tuottamat sytokiinit säätelevät hematopoieettisten solujen erilaistumista, kasvua ja aktiivisuutta. Hematopoieettisten sytokiinien vaikutukset välittyvät soluissa pääsääntöisesti spesifisten solureseptorien aktivaation ja sitä
Vanhatupa, Sari
core  

Complement Activation Linked to Type II Interferon Signaling in Still Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Still disease (SD) is an autoinflammatory syndrome characterized by innate immune dysregulation. Although complement can drive inflammation, its involvement in SD remains to be defined. Thus, we aimed to assess complement activation in SD. Methods Complement was assessed using transcriptomic, proteomic, and in vitro approaches. RNA sequencing
Freya M. C. H. Huijsmans   +115 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stat1 signalling pathway in atherosclerosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In dieser Dissertation wurde untersucht, ob die Exprimierung des Chemokins Mig, welches von Interferon gamma, einem proinflammatorischen und proatherogenem Zytokin, Stat1 abhängig induziert wird, in der glatten Muskulatur von stark atherosklerotisch ...
Gaim, Sophia
core  

Optimizing Efficacy to Safety Ratio of Glucocorticoids in Rheumatoid Arthritis Models by Leveraging Peroxisome Proliferator–Activated Nuclear Receptor‐α Agonism

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Glucocorticoids remain essential therapies for immune and inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) but are notorious for their metabolic side effects. Given the anti‐inflammatory and metabolically favorable actions of peroxisome proliferator–activated nuclear receptor (PPAR) agonists, we investigated whether PPARα agonism could
Lisa L. Koorneef   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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