Results 131 to 140 of about 79,832 (300)

MiR‐30a‐5p mediates epileptogenesis in epilepsy models by targeting SOX4 to regulate the Wnt/β‐catenin pathway

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The pathogenesis of epilepsy is closely associated with neuronal synaptic plasticity. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can regulate various biological processes by binding to specific sequences on target genes. This study employs bioinformatics, molecular dynamics, and experimental approaches to investigate the mechanism by which MiR‐30a‐5p treats
Zhenlin Yang, Xu Zhang, Jingjing Guo, Yuanxin Wei, Jinzi Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Berberine alleviates cell pyroptosis in diabetic retinopathy by regulating AKT1, JUN, and STAT3

Ibrain, EarlyView.
Berberine alleviates diabetic retinopathy by reducing pyroptosis through AKT1/JUN/STAT3 regulation, as validated in rat models via network pharmacology, molecular docking, and experimental assays. Abstract Berberine (BBR) exerts an effective protection for diabetic retinopathy (DR), but the underlying key molecular mechanism remains unknown; this study
Na Li, Ji‐Lin Chen, Yi‐Jian Sun, Jia‐Fan Sun, Fatin Athirah Pauzi, Song‐Lin Zhu, Amy Yi Hsan Saik, Alan Han‐Kiat Ong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong, Xiao‐Yu Shen, Han‐Cheng Jin, Xiang‐Yu Li, Hao He, Xiao‐Ming Meng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Targets

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
The Role of Endothelin‐1 in Autoimmune Diseases. NF‐κB: nuclear factor kappa‐B; MAPK: mitogen‐activated protein kinase; PI3K: phosphoinositide 3‐kinase; ROS: reactive oxygen species; CTGF: connective tissue growth factor; TGF‐β: transforming growth factor‐β.
Xun Gong, Zhenyu Wang, Suyin Yang, Kaige Gao, Xin Yang, Min Tang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

LNK suppresses interferon signaling in melanoma. [PDF]

, 2019
LNK (SH2B3) is a key negative regulator of JAK-STAT signaling which has been extensively studied in malignant hematopoietic diseases. We found that LNK is significantly elevated in cutaneous melanoma; this elevation is correlated with hyperactive ...
Ding, Ling-Wen, Doan, Ngan, Edwards, Jarem J, Fernández, Lucia Torres, Koeffler, H Phillip, Lin, De-Chen, Loh, Xin-Yi, Mullins, David W, Pein, Maren, Ran, Xue-Bin, Said, Jonathan W, Scolyer, Richard A, Sun, Qiao-Yang, Thompson, John F, Venkatachalam, Nachiyappan, Wilmott, James S, Xiao, Jin-Fen, Xu, Liang, Yang, Henry, Zhou, Si-Qin   +19 more
core  

SUMOylation regulates tumorigenesis and progression: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic applications

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
SUMOylation, a dynamic post‐translational modification, acts as a master regulator at the heart of tumor malignancy. Our work delineates how the SUMOylation cycle—mediated by E1/E2/E3 enzymes and reversed by SENPs—orchestrates multiple hallmarks of cancer. The central pathway converges on three critical pathological axes: 1.
Yimao Wu, Zichang Chen, Yinting Hu, Gokhan Zengin, Qian Zhang, Meng‐Yao Li, Wenlong Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Profiling Identifies CLEC5A+ Macrophages as Key Drivers of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Via CCL5‐Mediated M1 Polarization

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) is a life‐threatening cardiovascular disease with limited therapeutic options. Through single‐cell RNA sequencing of aortic tissues from healthy individuals and TAA patients (105,541 cells), we identified CLEC5A+macrophages as the predominant pathogenic cell population exhibiting the highest M1 polarization score. Machine
Xiangyu Li, Chunguang Guo, Mingyao Luo, Chang Shu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

HMGA1 promotes the progression of lung adenocarcinoma through the STAT1-mediated transcriptional activation of DDAH1

Biology Direct
Background Advancements in precision oncology have generated increased interest in the prognostic and therapeutic capabilities of transcription factors, among which HMGA1 is significantly correlated with LUAD prognosis.
Tong Hu, Run Shi, Shiyuan Yin, Tingting Xu, Yangyue Xu, Duo Xu, Yongqian Shu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Amongst Solid Organ Transplant Recipients: A Systematic Review of Molecular Alterations

JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background As solid organ transplantation becomes more prevalent, more patients are living on long‐term immunosuppression, greatly increasing the risk of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC). Although significant improvements have been achieved in the treatment of cSCC, further studies are needed to identify the specific protein expression
William Murray, Robin Caird, Michael O'Connor, Ciara Drumm, Emma O'Hora, Franklin Crossen, Aoife Lally, Aurelie Fabre, Roisin Dolan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PHLPP1 counter-regulates STAT1-mediated inflammatory signaling. [PDF]

, 2019
Inflammation is an essential aspect of innate immunity but also contributes to diverse human diseases. Although much is known about the kinases that control inflammatory signaling, less is known about the opposing phosphatases.
Cohen Katsenelson, Ksenya, Glass, Christopher K, Kawashima, Agnieszka T, Lordén, Gema, Newton, Alexandra C, Nizet, Victor, Stender, Joshua D, Uchiyama, Satoshi   +7 more
core   +1 more source