Results 151 to 160 of about 79,832 (300)

Combining radiotherapy with CAR‐T cell therapy for solid tumors: Challenges, mechanisms, and future directions

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy enhances CAR‐Tcell therapy by increasing antigenicity, improving trafficking, and reshaping the tumor microenvironment. Despite its dual effects, including potential immune suppression, understanding these mechanisms enables the development of strategies to maximize synergy in solid tumors.
Leran Qiu, Xingyu Zhou, Jiao Xue, Xiaokang Zhang, Songbing Qin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Natural Compounds in Psoriasis: Targeting Cellular Pathways for Effective Therapy

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Natural compounds act on key cellular pathways in psoriasis by suppressing keratinocyte hyperproliferation, modulating Th17/IL‐17‐mediated immune responses, and reducing oxidative stress. These multi‐target effects highlight their potential as safer adjunctive therapies alongside conventional treatments.
Hye Jin Lee, Yu Jin So, Il‐Joo Jo, Ji Yong Jang, Tae Han Yook, Jun Ho Lee, Sung Wook Kim, Kangwook Lee, Soo Jung Park, Gabsik Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphinganine‐phosphate prevents influenza infection via promoting CD8+ T cells proliferation and activation

VIEW, EarlyView.
This study established clinical cohorts of respiratory viral infections and identified sphinganine‐phosphate (SA) as a metabolite significantly upregulated post‐infection through metabolomic analysis. In vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that SA promotes the generation of effector CD8+ T cells via the SOCS1/JAK1/STAT1 pathway, which ...
Zhongwen Hu, Guiling Yan, Junhong Li, Yuan Yuan, Hong Zhang, Yuchao Zhong, Yuanyuan Peng, Wenjia Zhang, Xiaoyan Su, Changchun Niu, Yang Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type I and II Interferons Drive Abacavir Hypersensitivity via Treg Suppression and T‐Cell Enhancement in Immunocompetent HLA‐Transgenic Mice

Allergy, EarlyView.
Upregulated HLA‐B*57:01 expression in Tg/KO mice amplifies abacavir‐specific CD8+ T‐cell activation, driven by enhanced antigen presentation. Abacavir treatment induces robust pDC expansion and IFN‐α production, which selectively suppresses memory Treg populations.
SuJin Hwang, Telly Sepahpour, Stephanie Kortchak, Kirthiram Krishnaveni Sivakumar, Spyros Karaiskos, Ngoc Pham, Yura Jang, Montserrat Puig, Michael Norcross   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Methylome–Transcriptome Analysis Reveals Epigenomic Remodeling and Rho GTPase–Linked Immune–Epithelial Crosstalk in Atopic Dermatitis

Allergy, EarlyView.
Integrated methylome–transcriptome–microbiome analysis of AD skin identified thousands of DMRs. Rho GTPase signaling and actin–junctional programs emerged as central hubs integrating immune, epithelial, and microbial interactions in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis.
Tiina Skoog, Ying Yang, Peter Olah, Shintaro Katayama, Piia Karisola, Catherine Smith, Stephan Weidinger, Jonathan Barker, Antti Lauerma, Björn Andersson, Bernhard Homey, Nanna Fyhrquist, Juha Kere, Harri Alenius, MAARS Consortium, Francesca Levi‐Schaffer, Dario Greco, Stefanie Prast‐Nielsen, Vassili Soumelis, Sophia Tsoka, Jens M. Schröder, Frank O. Nestle, Philippe Hupé   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Staphylococcus aureus Augments Epithelial Skin Barrier Damage Through T Cell Activation in Cutaneous T Cell Lymphoma

Allergy, EarlyView.
Staphylococcus aureus, commonly colonising CTCL patients, augments skin barrier dysfunction. Staphylococcal enterotoxins induce T‐cell release of barrier‐repressing cytokines (IL‐4, IL‐13, IL‐22, OSM). Cytokine signalling drives JAK‐dependent downregulation of filaggrin and loricrin in keratinocytes. Antibiotic‐mediated eradication of S. aureus induces
Maria Gluud, Emil M. Pallesen, Ziao Zeng, Martin R. J. Namini, Chella Krishna Vadivel, Lise Mette Rahbek Gjerdrum, Lang Yan, Sana Ahmad, Lise M. Lindahl, Michael Bzorek, Maria R. Kamstrup, Saptaswa Dey, Sisse Rye Ostrowski, Erik Sørensen, Pia Rantakari, Charlotte Menne Bonefeld, Carsten Geisler, Anders Woetmann, Riitta Lahesmaa, Lars Iversen, Peter Wolf, Thomas Litman, Terkild B. Buus, Niels Ødum   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-Cell Transcriptomics Reveals STAT1 Drives LHPP Downregulation in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression

Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
Background Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC) poses a significant health challenge in China due to its high incidence and mortality. Single-cell transcriptomics has transformed the approach to cancer research, allowing detailed analysis of ...
Xia Chen, Zhiyun Xu, Wubi Zhou, Lili Zhang, Jian Huang, Dawei Bao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non‐Invasive Scalp Tape‐Strip RNA Sequencing Captures Disease Activity and Treatment‐Response Signatures in Alopecia Areata

Allergy, EarlyView.
Non‐invasive scalp tape‐strip RNA sequencing captures core immune and follicular molecular signatures in alopecia areata. Tape‐strip transcriptomic profiles reflect disease severity and treatment response to baricitinib, with concordance to scalp biopsy‐derived signatures.
Carmen Mochón‐Jiménez, Jesús Gay‐Mimbrera, Viviana Dávila‐Flores, Helen He, Jerry Zhou, Irene Rivera‐Ruiz, Pedro J. Gómez‐Arias, Juan de Luque‐Fernández, Benjamin Ungar, Emma Guttman‐Yassky, Juan Ruano   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron Physiology and Its Impact on Atopic Diseases: An EAACI Taskforce Report

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Iron is essential for oxygen transport, energy metabolism, and immune regulation. Yet iron deficiency is the most common micronutrient disorder across all age groups, affecting nearly one quarter of the global population. Iron deficiency triggers nutritional immunity, a host defense mechanism that withholds and redistributes iron, contributing
Franziska Roth‐Walter, Ioana Agache, Beatriz Cabanillas, Roberto Berni Canani, Pasquale Comberiati, Holger Garn, Cristina Gomez‐Casado, Karin Hufnagl, Ekaterina Khaleva, Gregorio P. Milani, Daniel Munblit, Nikolaos Douladiris, Liam O'Mahony, Frank Redegeld, Carmen Riggioni, Peter K. Smith, Betty van Esch, Emilia Vassilopoulou, Carina Venter, Diego G. Peroni   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Divergent Paths: A Comprehensive Review of Mechanisms and Clinical Implications in Atopic Dermatitis and Psoriasis

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atopic dermatitis and psoriasis are two common cutaneous chronic inflammatory diseases. Although they share similar immunological mechanisms, their clinical implications in the patient are different. This review compares both diseases from different points of view such as genetics, natural history, triggers of disease, and skin barrier defects
Tali Czarnowicki, Kazunari Sugita, Zenas Yiu, Sandra Díez‐Ribas, Irene Garcia‐Jimenez, Emma Guttman‐Yassky, Luis F. Santamaria‐Babí   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source