Results 21 to 30 of about 353,390 (265)

Theory of Statistical Fluctuations in Neutron Distributions [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 1965
Statistical fluctuations in neutron and precursor distributions in a reactor are investigated in a continuous phase space. The theory is constructed on the basis of Ramakrishnan's product density and of the concept of “detectrons”. The basic equations for the product densities of degree 2 are derived and solved.
SAITO, Keiichi, OTSUKA, Masuhiko
openaire   +1 more source

Zero-bias anomaly and role of electronic correlations in a disordered metal film

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2020
Localization and electron correlation play significant roles in understanding the electronic states of low-dimensional systems. We carried out the tunneling spectroscopy measurements on a crystalline nano-sized island and a disordered two-dimensional ...
Sangjun Jeon, Sungmin Kim, Young Kuk
doaj   +1 more source

Survey of Radar HRRP Target Recognition Based on Parametric Statistical Model

open access: yesLeida xuebao, 2022
In the gradually becoming information-based and intelligent modern warfare, Radar Automatic Target Recognition (RATR) technology plays an increasingly important role in military applications, such as national security defense and strategic early warning.
Jian CHEN, Lan DU, Leiyao LIAO
doaj   +1 more source

On the theory of order statistics of the flexible Lomax distribution

open access: yesOperations Research and Decisions
This paper studies the flexible Lomax distribution’s order statistics with graphical and numerical findings. Along with the quantitative measurements, some plots are furnished, including those for the skewness and kurtosis measures. We will dwell on the numerous results that relate to statistics of moments of order.
Farrukh Jamal   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Time Toxicity in Wilms Tumor: Quantifying the Burden of Healthcare Interaction in the First Year After Diagnosis

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Wilms tumor (WT) treatment imposes a significant time burden on patients and their families. Time toxicity is a patient‐centered metric that quantifies the burden of healthcare interaction. We sought to define time toxicity in the first year after diagnosis of WT and hypothesized that it would increase as tumor stage and treatment ...
Caleb Q. Ashbrook   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonextensive Statistical Mechanics: Equivalence Between Dual Entropy and Dual Probabilities

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
The concept of duality of probability distributions constitutes a fundamental “brick” in the solid framework of nonextensive statistical mechanics—the generalization of Boltzmann–Gibbs statistical mechanics under the consideration of the q-entropy.
George Livadiotis
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic Apheresis for Intravenous Methylprednisolone‐Refractory Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: Clinical and Radiological Outcomes in a Single‐Center Case Series

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a relapsing autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. High‐dose intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) is the standard first‐line therapy for acute attacks, although some patients remain refractory.
Wataru Horiguchi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Gibbs-Boltzmann-Shannon: General Entropies -- The Gibbs-Lorentzian Example

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2014
We propose a generalisation of Gibbs' statistical mechanics into the domain of non-negligible phase space correlations. Derived are the probability distribution and entropy as a generalised ensemble average, replacing Gibbs-Boltzmann-Shannon's entropy ...
Rudolf A. Treumann, Wolfgang eBaumjohann
doaj   +1 more source

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