Results 81 to 90 of about 3,450,267 (350)

Evaluating divorce dynamics through ODE modeling and statistical hypothesis testing

open access: yesDiscover Applied Sciences
To understand divorce, a quantitative method is used which considers the social, economic, and psychological elements impacting marital changes. We introduce a model based on Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs), combined with statistical hypothesis ...
Ausif Padder   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothesis testing, type I and type II errors

open access: yesIndustrial Psychiatry Journal, 2009
Hypothesis testing is an important activity of empirical research and evidence-based medicine. A well worked up hypothesis is half the answer to the research question.
Amitav Banerjee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A method for comparing non-nested models with application to astrophysical searches for new physics

open access: yes, 2016
Searches for unknown physics and decisions between competing astrophysical models to explain data both rely on statistical hypothesis testing. The usual approach in searches for new physical phenomena is based on the statistical Likelihood Ratio Test ...
Algeri, Sara   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Adverse prognosis gene expression patterns in metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We aggregated a cohort of 1012 mCRPC tissue samples from 769 patients and investigated the association of gene expression‐based pathways with clinical outcomes. Loss of AR signaling, high proliferation, and a glycolytic phenotype were independently prognostic for poor outcomes, and an adverse transcriptional feature score incorporating these pathways ...
Marina N. Sharifi   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical significance and its meaning [PDF]

open access: yesPsihološka Obzorja, 2005
The most frequently method of data analysis in psychology is null hypothesis significance testing (NHST); this work identifies the misunderstandings and consequent biases due to the unwitting use of this hybrid approach, derived by the fusion of the p ...
Christina Bachmann   +2 more
doaj  

Significance testing without truth [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A popular approach to significance testing proposes to decide whether the given hypothesized statistical model is likely to be true (or false). Statistical decision theory provides a basis for this approach by requiring every significance test to make a ...
Perkins, William   +2 more
core  

Geometric Inference for General High-Dimensional Linear Inverse Problems

open access: yes, 2015
This paper presents a unified geometric framework for the statistical analysis of a general ill-posed linear inverse model which includes as special cases noisy compressed sensing, sign vector recovery, trace regression, orthogonal matrix estimation, and
Cai, T. Tony   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Plasma lipidomic and metabolomic profiles in high‐grade glioma patients before and after 72‐h presurgery water‐only fasting

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Presurgery 72‐h fasting in GB patients leads to adaptations of plasma lipids and polar metabolites. Fasting reduces lysophosphatidylcholines and increases free fatty acids, shifts triglycerides toward long‐chain TGs and increases branched‐chain amino acids, alpha aminobutyric acid, and uric acid.
Iris Divé   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptome‐wide analysis of circRNA and RBP profiles and their molecular relevance for GBM

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CircRNAs are differentially expressed in glioblastoma primary tumors and might serve as therapeutic targets and diagnostic markers. The investigation of circRNA and RNA‐binding proteins (RBPs) interactions shows that distinct RBPs play a role in circRNA biogenesis and function.
Julia Latowska‐Łysiak   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Statistical Testing

open access: yesSAGE Open, 2015
Statistical hypothesis testing is common in research, but a conventional understanding sometimes leads to mistaken application and misinterpretation.
Peter J. Veazie
doaj   +1 more source

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