Results 21 to 30 of about 166,078,211 (265)

Review on Crystallization Strategies for Polymer Single Crystals

open access: yesCrystals
Polymer physics has evolved significantly over the past century, transitioning from the early recognition of the chain structure of polymers to a mature field integrating principles from statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, and condensed matter physics.
Tianyu Wu, Jun Xu, Haimu Ye
doaj   +1 more source

Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics of anharmonic crystals with self-consistent stochastic reservoirs [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2004
We consider a d-dimensional crystal with an arbitrary harmonic interaction and an anharmonic on-site potential, with stochastic Langevin heat bath at each site. We develop an integral formalism for the correlation functions that is suitable for the study of their relaxation (time decay) as well as their behavior in space. Furthermore, in a perturbative
Pereira, Emmanuel, Falcao, Ricardo
openaire   +3 more sources

Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics of one-dimensional turbulence

open access: yes, 1984
The method of statistical mechanics is applied to the study of the one-dimensional model of turbulence proposed in an earlier paper. The closure problem is solved by the variational approach which has been developed for the three-dimensional case ...
Qian J, J. Qian
core   +1 more source

Typicality and the Approach to Equilibrium in Boltzmannian Statistical Mechanics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Systems prepared in a non-equilibrium state approach, and eventually reach, equilibrium. Why do they do so? An important contemporary version of the Boltzmannian approach to statistical mechanics answers this question in terms of typicality.
Frigg, Roman
core   +1 more source

Limit of validity of Ostwald's rule of stages in a statistical mechanical model of crystallization [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2011
We have only rules of thumb with which to predict how a material will crystallize, chief among which is Ostwald's rule of stages. It states that the first phase to appear upon transformation of a parent phase is the one closest to it in free energy.
Hedges, Lester O., Whitelam, Stephen
openaire   +3 more sources

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical mechanics of driven diffusive systems

open access: yes, 1995
Far-from-equilibrium phenomena, while abundant in nature, are not nearly as well understood as their equilibrium counterparts. On the theoretical side, progress is slowed by the lack of a simple framework, such as the Boltzmann-Gbbs paradigm in the case ...
Schmittmann, B   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the Variational Principle to the Legendre Transform: A Revisit of the Wulff Construction and Its Computational Realization

open access: yesCrystals
The equilibrium shape of a crystal is a fundamental problem in materials science and condensed matter physics. The Wulff construction, a cornerstone of crystal morphology prediction, is traditionally presented and utilized as a powerful geometric ...
Hao Wu, Zhong-Can Ou-Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy