Results 81 to 90 of about 440,016 (278)

The value of Statistical Shape Models to Spine Surgery [PDF]

open access: yes
The increased use of 3D models of organs or bones by the surgeon has lead to rapid development of new methods to automaKze model generaKon.INSTANT ...
Clogenson, Marine   +4 more
core  

Deformable Head Atlas of Chinese Adults Incorporating Inter-Subject Anatomical Variations

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
To date, many digital atlases of the human head have been developed, but few incorporate the anatomical variations of the population. In this paper, for the first time, we constructed two digital head atlases (DHAs) of Chinese male and female adults ...
Zhaofeng Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic Construction of Optimal Statistical Shape Models

open access: yes, 2008
Statistical shape models are widely used as a basis for segmenting and interpreting images. A major drawback of this approach is the need to identify corresponding points across a training set of example shape outlines.
Chris J. Taylor   +3 more
core  

Hybrid method for automatic initialization and segmentation of ventricular on large-scale cardiovascular magnetic resonance images

open access: yesBMC Medical Imaging
Background Cardiovascular diseases are the number one cause of death globally, making cardiac magnetic resonance image segmentation a popular research topic.
Ning Pan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical inference of joint competing risks models from comparative bathtub shape distributions with hybrid censoring

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal
In reliability engineering studies, the class of lifetime distributions with bathtub-shaped failure rate functions is particularly important since the lifetimes of electro-mechanical, electronic, and mechanical goods are frequently modelled with this ...
Laila A. Al-Essa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

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