Results 11 to 20 of about 1,286,262 (236)

Statistics and Machine Learning in Aviation Environmental Impact Analysis: A Survey of Recent Progress

open access: yesAerospace, 2022
The rapid growth of global aviation operations has made its negative environmental impact an international concern. Accurate modeling of aircraft fuel burn, emissions, and noise is the prerequisite for informing new operational procedures, technologies ...
Zhenyu Gao, D. Mavris
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hybrid Models Incorporating Bivariate Statistics and Machine Learning Methods for Flash Flood Susceptibility Assessment Based on Remote Sensing Datasets

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2021
Flash floods are considered to be one of the most destructive natural hazards, and they are difficult to accurately model and predict. In this study, three hybrid models were proposed, evaluated, and used for flood susceptibility prediction in the Dadu ...
Jun Liu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interpretable Machine Learning: Fundamental Principles and 10 Grand Challenges [PDF]

open access: yesStatistics Survey, 2021
Interpretability in machine learning (ML) is crucial for high stakes decisions and troubleshooting. In this work, we provide fundamental principles for interpretable ML, and dispel common misunderstandings that dilute the importance of this crucial topic.
C. Rudin   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Machine Learning for Statistical Modeling [PDF]

open access: yesACM Transactions on Design Automation of Electronic Systems, 2021
We propose a methodology to perform process variation-aware device and circuit design using fully physics-based simulations within limited computational resources, without developing a compact model. Machine learning (ML), specifically a support vector regression (SVR) model, has been used. The SVR model has been trained using a dataset of
Urmimala Roy   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Debiased Machine Learning U-statistics

open access: yes, 2022
We propose a method to debias estimators based on U-statistics with Machine Learning (ML) first-steps. Standard plug-in estimators often suffer from regularization and model-selection biases, producing invalid inferences. We show that Debiased Machine Learning (DML) estimators can be constructed within a U-statistics framework to correct these biases ...
Escanciano, Juan Carlos   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Machine Learning: Deepest Learning as Statistical Data Assimilation Problems

open access: yesNeural Computation, 2018
We formulate an equivalence between machine learning and the formulation of statistical data assimilation as used widely in physical and biological sciences. The correspondence is that layer number in a feedforward artificial network setting is the analog of time in the data assimilation setting.
Abarbanel, Henry D. I.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Discovering biomarkers associated and predicting cardiovascular disease with high accuracy using a novel nexus of machine learning techniques for precision medicine

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2023
Personalized interventions are deemed vital given the intricate characteristics, advancement, inherent genetic composition, and diversity of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The appropriate utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (
William DeGroat   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Methylation biomarkers can distinguish pleural mesothelioma from healthy pleura and other pleural pathologies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed and validated a DNA methylation–based biomarker panel to distinguish pleural mesothelioma from other pleural conditions. Using the IMPRESS technology, we translated this panel into a clinically applicable assay. The resulting two classifier models demonstrated excellent performance, achieving high AUC values and strong diagnostic accuracy.
Janah Vandenhoeck   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next‐generation proteomics improves lung cancer risk prediction

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This is one of very few studies that used prediagnostic blood samples from participants of two large population‐based cohorts. We identified, evaluated, and validated an innovative protein marker model that outperformed an established risk prediction model and criteria employed by low‐dose computed tomography in lung cancer screening trials.
Megha Bhardwaj   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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