Results 11 to 20 of about 851,309 (264)

Machine learning renormalization group for statistical physics

open access: yesMachine Learning: Science and Technology, 2023
Abstract We develop a machine-learning renormalization group (MLRG) algorithm to explore and analyze many-body lattice models in statistical physics. Using the representation learning capability of generative modeling, MLRG automatically learns the optimal renormalization group (RG) transformations from self-generated spin configurations
Wanda Hou, Yi-Zhuang You
openaire   +3 more sources

Classifier selection with permutation tests [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This work presents a content-based recommender system for machine learning classifier algorithms. Given a new data set, a recommendation of what classifier is likely to perform best is made based on classifier performance over similar known data sets ...
Arias Vicente, Marta   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Anomaly detection for machine learning redshifts applied to SDSS galaxies

open access: yes, 2015
We present an analysis of anomaly detection for machine learning redshift estimation. Anomaly detection allows the removal of poor training examples, which can adversely influence redshift estimates.
Bonnett, Christopher   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Application of statistical machine learning in biomarker selection

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
AbstractIn the recent JAVELIN Bladder 100 phase 3 trial, avelumab plus best supportive care significantly prolonged overall survival relative to best supportive care alone as first-line maintenance therapy following first-line platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced urothelial cancer (aUC).
Ritwik Vashistha   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Learning the Structure for Structured Sparsity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Structured sparsity has recently emerged in statistics, machine learning and signal processing as a promising paradigm for learning in high-dimensional settings.
Bach, Francis, Shervashidze, Nino
core   +5 more sources

Kernel methods in machine learning

open access: yes, 2008
We review machine learning methods employing positive definite kernels. These methods formulate learning and estimation problems in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) of functions defined on the data domain, expanded in terms of a kernel.
Hofmann, Thomas   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Normalized Information Distance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The normalized information distance is a universal distance measure for objects of all kinds. It is based on Kolmogorov complexity and thus uncomputable, but there are ways to utilize it.
Balbach, Frank J.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley   +1 more source

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-linear regression models for Approximate Bayesian Computation

open access: yes, 2009
Approximate Bayesian inference on the basis of summary statistics is well-suited to complex problems for which the likelihood is either mathematically or computationally intractable.
A. Butler   +43 more
core   +1 more source

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