Results 51 to 60 of about 622,364 (312)
A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world
How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
wiley +1 more source
Quasi steady-state hurricanes revisited
We revisit the theoretical possibility of long-term, sustained tropical cyclone solutions using a state-of-the-art numerical model that incorporates the most recent observational guidance for subgrid scale parameters and airsea exchange coefficients of ...
John Persing+3 more
doaj
Steady‐state models of photosynthesis [PDF]
AbstractIn the challenge to increase photosynthetic rate per leaf area mathematical models of photosynthesis can be used to help interpret gas exchange measurements made under different environmental conditions and predict underlying photosynthetic biochemistry.
openaire +4 more sources
The enzyme 5‐lipoxygenase (5‐LOX) catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes (LTs) involved in inflammatory pathophysiology. After cellular stimulation, 5‐LOX translocates to the nucleus, interacting with the 5‐LOX‐activating protein (FLAP) to form LTA4 from arachidonic acid (AA).
Erik Romp+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Steady State Stability of Superconducting Generators
This paper reports on the results of a simulation study carried out to determine the steady state stability characteristics of superconducting generators.
M.A.A.S. Alyan
doaj
Steady state temperatures in a quarter plane
The discontinuous boundary value problem of steady state temperatures in a quarter plane gives rise to a pair of dual integral equations which are not of Titchmarch type. These dual integral equations are considered in this paper.
B. D. Aggarwala, C. Nasim
doaj +1 more source
Steady-State Creep of Asphalt Concrete
This paper reports the experimental investigation of the steady-state creep process for fine-grained asphalt concrete at a temperature of 20 ± 2 °С and under stress from 0.055 to 0.311 MPa under direct tension and was found to occur at a constant rate ...
Alibai Iskakbayev+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Metabolic Flux Analysis—Linking Isotope Labeling and Metabolic Fluxes
Metabolic flux analysis (MFA) is an increasingly important tool to study metabolism quantitatively. Unlike the concentrations of metabolites, the fluxes, which are the rates at which intracellular metabolites interconvert, are not directly measurable ...
Yujue Wang+4 more
doaj +1 more source
UDP‐glucuronic acid 4‐epimerase (UGAepi) catalyzes NAD+‐dependent interconversion of UDP‐glucuronic acid (UDP‐GlcA) and UDP‐galacturonic acid (UDP‐GalA) via C4‐oxidation, 4‐keto‐intermediate rotation, and C4‐reduction. Here, Borg et al. examined the role of the substrate's carboxylate group in the enzymic mechanism by analyzing NADH‐dependent reduction
Annika J. E. Borg+2 more
wiley +1 more source
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro+2 more
wiley +1 more source