Results 131 to 140 of about 116,875 (269)

Maternal and infant gut microbiome

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The maternal–infant continuum involves critical windows of host–microbiota co‐adaptation. Preconception, maternal and paternal microbiomes modulate immunity and reproduction. During pregnancy, a gut–placenta axis emerges, where microbial metabolites influence fetal growth or contribute to complications like gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM ...
Huidi Wang   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic Steatosis Severity Prediction in Nonobese Individuals: Machine Learning Model Development and Validation. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Med Internet Res
Zhu Y   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exposure to micro‐ and nano‐plastics: From human internal burden to systems‐level health‐risk interpretation

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Micro‐ and nano‐plastics (MNPs) can enter the human body through inhalation, ingestion, contact with consumer products, and iatrogenic routes. The clinical relevance of MNP exposure should be interpreted at three levels: barrier interaction, cellular stress, and system‐level disruption, with key mechanisms including oxidative stress, mitochondrial ...
Chen Tu   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Nutritive Artificial Sweeteners Aspartame and Acesulfame‐K Ameliorate Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease in Male Ldlr−/− Mice

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aspartame and acesulfame‐K are commonly used non‐nutritive artificial sweeteners, but their impacts on cardiovascular disease and metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease (MASLD) are unclear. In this study, we evaluated the impacts of aspartame and acesulfame‐K on MASLD and atherosclerosis in male Ldlr−/− mice fed an AMLN diet ...
Jingjing Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Zinc Finger E‐Box Binding Homeobox 1 Mediates Alcohol‐Induced Liver Disease

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
Alcohol intake leads to the upregulation of ZEB1, which activates the YAP‐IL‐1β/MCP‐1 pathway, resulting in the activation of liver inflammation and the induction of hepatocyte apoptosis. ABSTRACT Objective Hepatitis resulting from alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is an important risk factor for liver cancer.
Boyu Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Western Diet Combined With Chemical Induction: A Strategy for Rapid Development of MASLD Pathology in Mice

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The molecular mechanisms underlying the development of metabolic‐dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) are essential for developing appropriate treatments. The purpose of this study was to establish an MASLD model in mice with rapid and consistent progression.
Ting‐Ting Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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