Results 101 to 110 of about 323,430 (318)

The Population of Massive Stars in Active Galactic Nuclei Disks

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Gravitational instability in the outskirts of active galactic nuclei (AGN) disks leads to disk fragmentation and formation of ∼300 M _⊙ supermassive stars with potentially long lifetimes.
Yi-Xian Chen, Douglas N. C. Lin
doaj   +1 more source

The Time Evolution of in Protoplanetary Disks as a Way to Disentangle between Viscosity and MHD Winds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
As the classic viscous paradigm for protoplanetary disk accretion is challenged by the observational evidence of low turbulence, the alternative scenario of MHD disk winds is being explored as being potentially able to reproduce the same observed ...
Alice Somigliana   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Apparent Disk-mass Reduction and Planetisimal Formation in GravitationallyUnstable Disks in Class 0/I Young Stellar Objects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We investigate the dust structure of gravitationally unstable disks undergoing mass accretion from the envelope, envisioning its application to Class 0/I young stellar objects (YSOs).
Y. Tsukamoto, S. Okuzumi, A. Kataoka
semanticscholar   +1 more source

High‐Resolution Corrosion Fingerprinting of Alloy Libraries via Microdroplet Spectroelectrochemistry

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Ionic‐liquid microdroplet spectroelectrochemistry enables stable, localized electrochemical measurements over extended timescales. By coupling impedance spectroscopy, wetting analysis, finite‐element simulations, and operando Raman spectroscopy, it disentangles geometrical and electrochemical effects, opening new opportunities for rapid corrosion ...
Ekaterina Kurchavova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inherent Self-consistency of the Electron Fraction between Neutrino-dominated Accretion Flows and Their Progenitors

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Stellar-mass black holes (BHs) surrounded by neutrino-dominated accretion flows (NDAFs) are a leading central engine of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). In this work, we investigate the electron fraction distribution in NDAFs with or without disk outflows for ...
Rui-Qi Cui, Tong Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Mass Accretion Processes in Young Stellar Objects: Role of Intense Flaring Activity

open access: yesActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings, 2014
According to the magnetospheric accretion scenario, young low-mass stars are surrounded by circumstellar disks which they interact with through accretion of mass. The accretion builds up the star to its nal mass and is also believed to power the mass out
Salvatore Orlando   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Superlubricity and Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Solvate Ionic Liquids in Hybrid Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic–Steel Interfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Solvate ionic liquids lubrication reduced the coefficient of friction by ∼60% compared to dry sliding, reaching steady‐state values as low as 0.04–0.05. Corrosion weight‐loss measurements in 1 M HCl further demonstrated significant inhibition behavior, with only 100 ppm of [Li(G3)][TFSI] (∼68.5 μL/L) reducing corrosion‐product weight loss by 63 ...
Sameh Dabees   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrepancies Between Micro Versus Macroscale Viscoelastic Properties in a Microplastic‐Tissue Composite Model

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study explores the discrepancies between bulk mechanics and spatial mapping in a tissue‐mimetic hydrogel model. Microplastic particles create localized stiff mechanical microenvironments that are detectable by cellular‐scale nanoindentation but leave bulk properties unchanged as measured by rheology.
Ahron T. Verschleisser   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE MECHANISM OF ANGULAR MOMENTUM TRANSFER IN ACCRETION STELLAR DISKS BY LARGE VORTICAL STRUCTURES

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2012
Large-scale vortical flows arising in shear flows of stellar accretion disks with Keplerian azimuthal velocity distributions is investigated. The two reasons of the development of large-scale instability is shown: hydrodynamical instability and ...
A. Lugovskiy, V. Chechetkin, K. Sychugov
doaj   +1 more source

Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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