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Intriguing Revelations from Lithium, Beryllium, and Boron
This is a report on some highlights of research on the rare light elements, lithium (Li), beryllium (Be), and boron (B), that were presented at my Henry Norris Russell Lecture in 2020 January.
Ann Merchant Boesgaard
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Atmospheres of brown dwarfs [PDF]
ChH highlights financial support of the European Community under the FP7 by an ERC starting grant. SLC acknowledges financial support of University of LeicesterBrown Dwarfs are the coolest class of stellar objects known to date. Our present perception is
Casewell, Sarah, Helling, Christiane
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Ionization in atmospheres of brown dwarfs and extrasolar planets. i. The role of electron avalanche [PDF]
Brown dwarf and extrasolar planet atmospheres form clouds which strongly influence the local chemistry and physics. These clouds are globally neutral obeying dust-gas charge equilibrium which is, on short timescales, inconsistent with the observation of ...
D. A. Diver +9 more
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Pulsating Stellar Atmospheres [PDF]
We review the basic concepts, present state of theoretical models, and the future prospects for theory and observations of pulsating stellar atmospheres. Our emphasis is on radially pulsating cool stars, which dynamic atmospheres provide a general example for the differences with standard static model atmospheres.
openaire +3 more sources
The influence of galactic cosmic rays on ion-neutral hydrocarbon chemistry in the upper atmospheres of free-floating exoplanets [PDF]
The authors highlight financial support of the European Community under the FP7 by an ERC starting grant.Cosmic rays may be linked to the formation of volatiles necessary for prebiotic chemistry.
P. B. Rimmer +5 more
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Lithium in Turnoff Stars in the Globular Cluster M5: A Quest for Primordial Lithium
The light element lithium is formed by nucleosynthesis during the Big Bang. Its abundance can help to define the parameters of the early Universe. To find this primordial value, it is necessary to determine Li abundances in the oldest stars because it is
Ann Merchant Boesgaard +1 more
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Diffusion in stellar atmospheres [PDF]
A review of some of the most important studies of the past several decades pertaining to the study of atomic diffusion in stellar atmospheres is presented.
F. LeBlanc
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A ring system detected around the Centaur (10199) Chariklo [PDF]
Hitherto, rings have been found exclusively around the four giant planets in the Solar System1. Rings are natural laboratories in which to study dynamical processes analogous to those that take place during the formation of planetary systems and galaxies.
Vanzi, L. +228 more
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The chemi-ionization processes in atom - Rydberg atom collisions, as well as the corresponding chemi-recombination processes, are considered as factors of influence on the atom exited-state populations in weakly ionized layers of stellar atmospheres. The
Mihajlov Anatolij A. +3 more
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Planetary host stars : evaluating uncertainties in cool model atmospheres [PDF]
ChH highlights financial support of the European Community under the FP7 by an ERC starting grant. IB thanks the Physics Trust of the University of St Andrews for supporting her summer placement.M-dwarfs are emerging in the literature as promising ...
Bozhinova, I. +2 more
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