Results 11 to 20 of about 164 (131)

Stellar Chromospheres [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 1980
Important progress in our understanding of stellar chromospheres has occurred in the past few years as a result of new observations, developments in spectral line formation theory, and the application of that theory to the construction of detailed model chromospheres.
Linsky Jeffrey L
exaly   +4 more sources

Stellar Chromospheric Activity [PDF]

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Solar Physics, 2008
The Sun, stars similar to it, and many rather dissimilar to it, have chromospheres, regions classically viewed as lying above the brilliant photosphere and characterized by a positive temperature gradient and a marked departure from radiative equilibrium.
Hall Jeffrey C.
openaire   +3 more sources

Measuring the magnetic fields in the chromospheres of low-mass stars. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Magnetic fields in the upper atmospheres of solar-like stars are believed to provide an enormous amount of energy to power the hot coronae and drive large-scale eruptions that could impact the habitability of planetary systems around these stars. However,
Cang T   +13 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

The Influence of Stellar Chromospheres and Coronae on Exoplanet Transmission Spectroscopy

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal Letters
A main source of bias in transmission spectroscopy of exoplanet atmospheres is magnetic activity of the host star in the form of stellar spots, faculae, or flares. However, the fact that main-sequence stars have a chromosphere and a corona and that these
Volker Perdelwitz   +3 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Stellar Chromospheric Variability [PDF]

open access: yesUniverse, 2021
Cool stars with convective envelopes of spectral types F and later tend to exhibit magnetic activity throughout their atmospheres. The presence of strong and variable magnetic fields is evidenced by photospheric starspots, chromospheric plages and coronal flares, as well as by strong Ca ii H+K and Hα emission, combined with the presence of ultraviolet ...
Richard de Grijs, Devika Kamath
openaire   +2 more sources

Stellar Parameters and Spectroscopic Properties of TESS Objects Observed in the LAMOST Low- and Medium-resolution Spectral Survey

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2022
Stellar parameters and magnetic activity are important for the understanding of stellar physics and dynamo theory. We have used LAMOST spectroscopic surveys to study stellar parameters and magnetic activity properties of TESS objects.
Li-yun Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for Stellar Chromospheres in Globular Clusters [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1987
We suggest that the conspicuous gaps frequently seen in the color-magnitude diagrams of globular clusters are caused by a sudden increase in chromospheric activity shortly after stars evolve away from the main sequence.
William Liller, Gonzalo Alcaino
openaire   +1 more source

Modeling Stellar Ca ii H and K Emission Variations: Spot Contribution to the S-index

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
The S -index is a measure of emission in the Ca ii H and K lines and is a widely used proxy of stellar magnetic activity. It has been assumed until now that the S -index is mainly affected by bright plage regions in the chromosphere.
K. Sowmya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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