Results 71 to 80 of about 2,514,308 (344)

Astrophysical Information from Objective Prism Digitized Images: Classification with an Artificial Neural Network

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2005
Stellar spectral classification is not only a tool for labeling individual stars but is also useful in studies of stellar population synthesis. Extracting the physical quantities from the digitized spectral plates involves three main stages: detection ...
Bratsolis Emmanuel
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Body Composition in Children and Young People Undergoing Treatment for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ongoing evidence indicates increased risk of sarcopenic obesity among children and young people (CYP) with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), often beginning early in treatment, persisting into survivorship. This review evaluates current literature on body composition in CYP with ALL during and after treatment.
Lina A. Zahed   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NutMaat: A Python Package for Stellar Spectral Classification on the MK System

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Stellar spectral classification according to the Morgan–Keenan (MK) system remains fundamental to astrophysical studies, yet modern surveys require automated, scalable tools.
R. I. El-Kholy, Z. M. Hayman
doaj   +1 more source

THE SAMI GALAXY SURVEY: REVISITING GALAXY CLASSIFICATION THROUGH HIGH-ORDER STELLAR KINEMATICS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Recent cosmological hydrodynamical simulations suggest that integral field spectroscopy can connect the high-order stellar kinematic moments h3 (∼skewness) and h4 (∼kurtosis) in galaxies to their cosmological assembly history.
J. V. D. Sande   +39 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probing the dusty stellar populations of the Local Volume Galaxies with JWST/MIRI

open access: yes, 2017
The Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) for the {\em James Webb Space Telescope} (JWST) will revolutionize our understanding of infrared stellar populations in the Local Volume.
Glasse, Alistair   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Predicting Chronicity in Children and Adolescents With Newly Diagnosed Immune Thrombocytopenia at the Timepoint of Diagnosis Using Machine Learning‐Based Approaches

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To identify predictors of chronic ITP (cITP) and to develop a model based on several machine learning (ML) methods to estimate the individual risk of chronicity at the timepoint of diagnosis. Methods We analyzed a longitudinal cohort of 944 children enrolled in the Intercontinental Cooperative immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) Study ...
Severin Kasser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Outcomes for Older Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Neuroblastoma in the Post‐Immunotherapy Era: An Updated Report From the International Neuroblastoma Risk Group

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background We describe clinical and biologic characteristics of neuroblastoma in older children, adolescents, and young adults (OCAYA); describe survival outcomes in the post‐immunotherapy era; and identify if there is an age cut‐off that best discriminates outcomes.
Rebecca J. Deyell   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Data-driven Spectral Model of Main-sequence Stars in Gaia DR3

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Precise spectroscopic classification of planet hosts is an important tool of exoplanet research at both the population and individual system level.
Isabel Angelo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Listening to stars: audio-inspired multimodal learning for star classification

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Stellar spectral classification plays a crucial role in understanding the intrinsic properties of stars, such as their temperature, composition, and luminosity.
Shengwen Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

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