Results 81 to 90 of about 345 (250)

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su, Yanda Zhu, Hao Peng, Manman Li, Xuzihan Zhang, Meixiao Wu, Siyuan Zhang, Yuhan Zeng, Jiwen Liao, Ming Luo, Hetaishan Huang, Yutong Wang, Sean Li, Wenxian Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluid Mixing during Phase Separation in Crystallizing White Dwarfs

The Astrophysical Journal
Accurate models of cooling white dwarfs must treat the energy released as their cores crystallize. This phase transition slows the cooling by releasing latent heat and also gravitational energy, which results from phase separation: liquid C is released ...
M. H. Montgomery, Bart H. Dunlap
doaj   +1 more source

Femtosecond‐Laser Nanocavitation Regenerates SERS‐Active Plasmonic Nanogaps for Longitudinal Molecular Sensing at Biointerfaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A regenerative molecular sensing platform that co‐localizes surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) sensing and nanocavitation‐based actuation. Femtosecond‐laser triggered nanocavitation produces thermomechanical forces to locally regenerate SERS‐active nanogaps in protein‐rich biofluids while preserving optical performance.
Aditya Garg, Ze Zong, Meitong Nie, Stacie E. Deaver, Elizabeth M. Van Order, Elieser Mejia, Peter Vikesland, Erin S. Gloag, Wei Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Temporal Variability in the Magnetic Dichotomy of Late M Dwarf Stars

The Astrophysical Journal
Rapidly rotating late M dwarfs are observed in two different branches of magnetic activity, although they operate in the same stellar parameter range. Current empirical evidence indicates that M dwarfs with spectral types ranging from M3/M4 to late-type ...
Giuseppina Nigro, Francesco Berrilli, Giuseppe Bono, Dario Del Moro, Luca Giovannelli, Valentina Penza, Raffaele Reda   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Adsorption‐Based Direct Air Capture Via Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Architectures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Architected triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) contactors reshape direct air capture by replacing straight‐channel diffusion limits with convection‐enhanced CO2 transport. Chaotic advection thins boundary layers and exposes fast adsorption sites, enabling 70%–75% more fast sites, 114% higher productivity, and 51.8% lower energy consumption than ...
Qingyang Shao, Zhuozhen Gan, Chengcheng Long, Man Zhang, Yihe Miao, Yuehui Li, Xuancan Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asteroseismic Analysis of RY Leporis: The Post-main Sequence HADS in a Binary System

The Astrophysical Journal
We present a comprehensive study of the pulsating primary component of the long-period binary system RY Lep. The spectral energy distribution and the absence of detectable lines indicate that the companion is likely a white dwarf.
Wojciech Niewiadomski, Jadwiga Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz, Przemysław Walczak, Wojciech Szewczuk, Eloy Rodríguez, Piotr Kołaczek-Szymański, Aliz Derekas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical simulations of stellar convective dynamos. II - Field propagation in the convection zone

The Astrophysical Journal, 1985
We present numerical simulations of nonlinear, three-dimensional, time-dependent, giant-cell stellar convection and magnetic field generation. The velocity, magnetic field, and thermodynamic variables satisfy the anelastic magnetohydrodynamic equations for a stratified, rotating, spherical shell of ionized gas.
openaire   +1 more source

Engineering Strategies to Suppress Thermal Runaway Propagation in Lithium‐Ion Battery: Mechanisms, Metrics, Materials, and Evaluation Methods

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Thermal runaway propagation can transform a single‐cell failure into a system‐level hazard in lithium‐ion battery packs. This review clarifies how heat transfer, gas venting, combustion, and configuration govern cell‐to‐cell failure, and links measurable metrics, pathway‐oriented suppression materials, and experimental/modeling tools to guide safer ...
Jinrong Su, Anna DiFelice, Jayani Mawela, Jianing Gan, Shuai Che, Wonhee Cho, Hanghang Yan, Yaohong Xiao, Xinxin Yao, Xiangwei Guo, Rui Wang, Dingchuan Xue, Hanlong Liu, Solomon Adera, Zhan Chen, Lei Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Hydrodynamic Simulations of Massive Main-sequence Stars. III. The Effect of Radiation Pressure and Diffusion Leading to a 1D Equilibrium Model

The Astrophysical Journal
We present 3D hydrodynamical simulations of core convection with a stably stratified envelope of a 25 M _⊙ star in the early phase of the main sequence.
Huaqing Mao, Paul Woodward, Falk Herwig, Pavel A. Denissenkov, Simon Blouin, William Thompson, Benjamin McDermott   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Continuous‐Flow Microfluidic Synthesis Enhances C2+ Selectivity for Cu2O Catalysts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microfluidic devices are used to prepare Cu2O nanoparticles under laminar flow conditions, which exhibit enhanced selectivity in the CO2‐to‐C2+ reaction due to their nanoporosity and high defect concentration. Cu2O prepared using standard solution methods displays decreased CO2‐to‐C2+ selectivity due to the absence of similar properties. Altogether, we
Carlota Casas, Anh Tuan Ngo, João Pedro Vale, Ona Falcó, Gerard Martí, Mohamed Amazian, Júlia Mayans, Sònia Estradé, Marcos Gil‐Sepulcre, Teresa Andreu, Francesca Peiró, Tiago Sotto Mayor, Lluís Yedra, Jordi García‐Antón, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis, Xavier Sala, Roc Matheu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source