Results 171 to 180 of about 276 (256)

Relativistic Nonthermal Particle Acceleration in Two-Dimensional Collisionless Magnetic Reconnection. [PDF]

J Plasma Phys, 2022
Uzdensky DA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Maximizing the Energy Output of Soft Electrohydraulic Generators

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Many energy resources cannot be viably harvested with electromagnetic generators. This article evaluates the potential of soft electrohydraulic generators as an alternative approach for energy capture. An analytical model charts their operational limits and a rigorous experimental study results in new performance benchmarks with maximum specific energy
Sophie Kirkman, Ingemar Schmidt, Lawrence T. Smith, Steven L. Zhang, Shane K. Mitchell, Soo Jin Adrian Koh, Philipp Rothemund, Christoph Keplinger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photo‐Gated Corona Microfluidics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photo‐gated corona microfluidics decouples optical programming from electric‐field actuation to enable reconfigurable manipulation on open, electrode‐pattern‐free surfaces. Near‐infrared irradiation locally melts paraffin, creating a reversible charge‐relaxation pathway that reconstructs the electric field.
Xiaxia Cui, Yiqing Liu, Xinyi Qiu, Manfei Liu, Biao Cheng, Yuan Zhou, Changguo Xue, Sheng Zhang, Xin Tang, Qiang Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metallofullerene and fullerene formation from condensing carbon gas under conditions of stellar outflows and implication to stardust. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2013
Dunk PW, Adjizian JJ, Kaiser NK, Quinn JP, Blakney GT, Ewels CP, Marshall AG, Kroto HW.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

EndoTac: An Endoscopic Camera‐Based Tactile Sensor with High Sensitivity for Minimally Invasive Surgery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
EndoTac presents a trocar‐compatible endoscopic vision‐based tactile sensor that uses a convex mirror to enlarge side‐facing tactile coverage during minimally invasive vessel palpation. Distorted tactile images are unwarped and processed by a learning model to estimate vascular deformation, enabling sensitive, spatially distributed tactile perception ...
Yupeng Wang, Nicolas Raison, Xuyang Zhang, Aijia Yang, Lukas Lindenroth, Shan Luo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coronal Loops: Observations and Modeling of Confined Plasma. [PDF]

Living Rev Sol Phys, 2014
Reale F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Systematic Multi‐Level Analyses Decode the Arthritis‐Neurodegeneration Axis With In Vivo Validation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Arthritis and neurodegeneration are usually studied as separate disorders, but this study connects them through population evidence, genetic inference, transcriptomic mapping, and mouse models. It highlights RNF40 as a context‐dependent joint‐brain candidate, induced in inflammatory joints yet functionally linked to dopamine‐neuron vulnerability ...
Jinwen Wang, Wenhui Xie, Lei Yang, Zhengrong Wang, Yi Huang, Peng Huang, Yuan Liu, Jun Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing the gravitational Faraday rotation using quasar X-ray microlensing. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2015
Chen B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Copper‐Doped Prussian Blue Nanozymes With Hyaluronic Acid‐Mediated Targeting Alleviate Oxidative Stress and Regulate Cholesterol Handling for Atherosclerosis Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CuPB@HA is a CD44‐associated, plaque‐targeted nanozyme that alleviates oxidative stress, inflammation, and lipid accumulation in macrophages. By reducing CD36‐dependent lipid uptake and promoting ABCA1/ABCG1‐mediated cholesterol handling, it improves macrophage function, preferentially accumulates in atherosclerotic lesions, reduces plaque burden, and ...
Jianliang Ou, Ruihua Ji, Qinglu Zang, Mingkang Wang, Lingling Zhou, Yingliang Wei, Di Yang, Yue Wu, Hongxu Zhu, Jianrong Wu, Xiaojun Cai, Wenxian Du, Junjie Cheng, An Zeng, Yuehua Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

XUV-exposed, non-hydrostatic hydrogen-rich upper atmospheres of terrestrial planets. Part I: atmospheric expansion and thermal escape. [PDF]

Astrobiology, 2013
Erkaev NV, Lammer H, Odert P, Kulikov YN, Kulikov YN, Kislyakova KG, Khodachenko ML, Güdel M, Hanslmeier A, Biernat H.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source