Results 111 to 120 of about 12,062 (300)

Proteasome inhibitor, ixazomib prevents topoisomerase‐I degradation and reverses irinotecan resistance in colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Ixazomib inhibits proteasome‐mediated degradation of topoisomerase I induced by irinotecan, thereby restoring drug sensitivity and promoting tumor cell death in colorectal cancer. Irinotecan, a topoisomerase I (topoI) inhibitor, is widely used for colorectal cancer, but resistance remains a major clinical challenge.
Yuho Ebata   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Deep, High-angular-resolution 3D Dust Map of the Southern Galactic Plane

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a deep, high-angular-resolution 3D dust map of the southern Galactic plane over 239° 
Catherine Zucker   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relative frequencies of core-collapse supernovae as a function of metallicity: Observations versus theoretical predictions

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Understanding supernova (SN) progenitors remains a major challenge in astrophysics, as it involves untangling the complex interplay between stellar physics (e.g. evolution, binarity, and explosion) and environments (e.g.
Gutiérrez Claudia P.   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

AN EMPIRICAL TOOL TO DERIVE METALLICITY, REDDENING, AND DISTANCE FOR OLD STELLAR POPULATIONS FROM NEAR-INFRARED COLOR-MAGNITUDE DIAGRAMS 1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We present an empirical method to derive photometric metallicity, reddening, and distance to old stellar populations by using a few major features of the red giant branch (RGB) in near-IR color-magnitude diagrams.
Francesco R Ferraro   +2 more
core  

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially Resolved Analysis of Stellar Populations in NGC 2992: Impact of Active Galactic Nucleus Feedback

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In NGC 2992, a galaxy-scale ionized gas outflow driven by active galactic nuclei (AGNs) has long been recognized, yet its impact on the host galaxy has remained elusive.
Xiaoyu Xu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Stellar Distances on Habitable Zone Planets [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2018
Abstract Among the most highly valued of exoplanetary discoveries are those of terrestrial planets found to reside within the habitable zone (HZ) of the host star. In particular, those HZ planets with relatively bright host stars will serve as priority targets for characterization observations, such as those involving mass determinations,
openaire   +2 more sources

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stimulator of interferon genes agonist augmented antitumor immunity of osimertinib in Egfr‐mutated lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP29‐regulated noncanonical stabilization of the hypoxia‐inducible factor‐α in aggressive prostate cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We identify USP29 as the only DUB mirroring CA9 expression, a marker of hypoxia and HIF pathway activation associated with PCA aggressiveness. USP29 stabilizes HIF‐1α and HIF‐2α via a noncanonical mechanism that is independent of PHD/pVHL activity yet relies on proteasomal regulation, establishing USP29 as a previously unrecognized regulator of hypoxic
Amelie S Schober   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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