Results 111 to 120 of about 2,433 (297)

Magnetic Activity in X-Ray Stars from eROSITA: Insights from the TESS and LAMOST Surveys

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
We have focused on investigating X-ray stars obtained from eROSITA Data Release 1 (eRASS1) and conducting crossmatching with the TESS and LAMOST surveys.
Lulu Xu, Li-yun Zhang, Yinpeng Wang, Tianhao Su, Xianming L. Han, Adriana M. Pires, Rui Guo, Xian Zhang, Prabhakar Misra, Qingfeng Pi, Hongpeng Lu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

NIR‐II‐Trackable LYTACs Phyto‐Nanotheranostics for Source‐Microenvironment Dual‐Track ROS Regulation in Acute Gouty Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The TPR‐LYTACs nanomaterial offers a dual‐pathway strategy for precise gouty arthritis treatment by targeting and degrading the ROS‐producing enzyme NOX2 inside macrophages while its antioxidant core clears accumulated ROS outside. This “source inhibition and microenvironment scavenging” approach, guided by NIR‐II imaging, effectively controls local ...
Jian Zhang, Yingying Wang, Lujie Yu, Chunmei Jiang, Haoyu Liu, Yaohua Chen, Shutong Wu, Qin Liu, Lingling Wei, Xiaochun Zheng, Huifang Hao, Mengting Gao, Weiwei Kang, Rong Dai, Ziliang Zheng, Ruiping Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stellar Flares: Observations and Theory [PDF]

International Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1989
AbstractPhotometric and spectroscopic observations of a very large flare on AD Leo are presented. A self consistent model of a flare corona, transition region and chromosphere is developed; in particular the chromospheric temperature distributions resulting from X-ray and EUV irradiation by coronae of various temperatures are determined.
openaire   +1 more source

Nanomaterials for Allergy Diagnosis and Treatment: Advances, Opportunities and Translational Challenges

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib, Shan Jiang, Joyce ZX Lee, CW Lim, HL Yeung, Nicki YH Leung, Patrick SC Leung, Ting F Leung, Christine YY Wai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of an Osteochondral Erosion Process in Gout Driven by Fibrinogen‐Integrin Activation and Local MSU Crystallization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cartilage injury promotes local fibrinogen deposition, which accelerates monosodium urate crystallization and activates integrin‐mediated matrix‐degradation. This self‐amplifying cycle drives gout‐related cartilage erosion. Disrupting fibrinogen deposition or restoring the cartilage barrier could interrupt this vicious cycle.
Hanlin Xu, Simin Bi, Zhechen Liu, Xiaofeng Zhou, Hengwei Qin, Nicola Dalbeth, Minbiao Ji, Yinghui Hua   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Statistical Study of Soft X-Ray Flares on Solar-type Stars

The Astrophysical Journal
The statistical characteristics of stellar flares at optical bands have received extensive study, but they remain to be studied at soft X-ray bands, in particular for solar-type stars.
Z. H. Zhao, Z. Q. Hua, X. Cheng, Z. Y. Li, M. D. Ding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar and stellar flares and their connection [PDF]

This thesis focuses on bridging the gap between solar and stellar physics through the study of flares. Solar flares are the most powerful explosions in the solar system and many stellar flares have been observed to be orders of magnitudes larger ...
Doyle, Lauren
core  

Inflammation Unchecked: Concurrent Kawasaki Disease and Stevens‐Johnson Syndrome in an 18‐Month‐Old Child

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Catherine Deffendall, Jodi Backalar, Elizabeth Acevedo Zapata, Adriana Della Porta, Lorin Bibb, Tyler Reese, Charlotte M. Brown   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Assisted Design and Performance Prediction of a Compact Dual‐Band Polarization‐Insensitive THz Metamaterial Absorber for Skin‐Cancer‐Related Refractive‐Index Sensing

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A compact QASRR‐based THz metamaterial absorber enables polarization‐insensitive dual‐band absorption and skin‐cancer‐related refractive‐index sensing through measurable resonance shifts. Field, surface‐current, and circuit analyses clarify the dual‐resonance mechanism, while StackNet‐assisted prediction accurately estimates the simulated absorption ...
Md. Murad Kabir Nipun, S. M. Rifatur Rana, Md. Golam Morshed, Imrose Jahan, F. A. Sabbir Ahamed, Md. Jahedul Islam   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for Sympathetic Flaring in TESS Data

The Astrophysical Journal
Most flares on the Sun occur at random, but there is a small percentage of “sympathetic flaring”—the triggering of one flare by another. Previously there had been no widespread confirmation of sympathetic flares on other stars. In this work, we developed
Veronica Pratt, Jason R. Reeves, David V. Martin, Andy B. Zhang, Andrew Korkus, S. Edelman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source