Results 101 to 110 of about 17,877 (291)

Measurements of Stellar Properties through Asteroseismology: A Tool for Planet Transit Studies

open access: yes, 2008
Oscillations occur in stars of most masses and essentially all stages of evolution. Asteroseismology is the study of the frequencies and other properties of stellar oscillations, from which we can extract fundamental parameters such as density, mass ...
Bedding   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental Evaluation of 100Cr6 Steel Microindented Surfaces Under Lubricated Nonconformal Point Contacts

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The tribological behavior of 100Cr6 steel spheres textured via Vickers microindentation is evaluated under lubricated sliding by varying both dimple size and density. Fine and dense textures significantly reduce friction across all lubrication regimes, while large dimples increase it.
Farideh Davoodi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Lithium and Beryllium to Study the Structure and Evolution of Rotating Stars: The Spite Plateau of Halo Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The observed lithium (Li) abundance of Galactic halo stars mainly falls within the range of 2.0–2.4 dex. This nearly constant value, known as the Spite plateau, is approximately a factor of 3 lower than the value predicted from cosmic microwave ...
Wuming Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing Fungal Biowelding for Constructing Mycelium‐Engineered Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mycelium‐bound composites (MBCs) offer low‐carbon alternatives for construction, yet interfacial bonding remains a critical challenge. This review examines fungal biowelding as a biocompatible adhesive, elucidating mycelium‐mediated interfacial mechanisms and their role in material assembly. Strategies to optimize biowelding are discussed, highlighting
Xue Brenda Bai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Cost, Large‐Scale Nanoporous Metals by Mechanical Alloying, Oxide Reduction, and Dealloying of Powders

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Powder metal processing provides scalable advantages in nanoporous (np) metal development. Mechanical alloying is used to produce unique precursors for hybrid nanopore formation by oxide reduction and dealloying. As demonstrated in np Ag, this approach improves process efficiency while promoting smaller ligaments and larger pores, both of which are ...
Mark A. Atwater, Oliver A. Fowler
wiley   +1 more source

The Physics of Stellar Interiors

open access: yes, 2022
These are the slides for a seminar talk that I gave on August 9, 2022 as part of the Space Science and Security Summer Seminar Series at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. The talk gives an overview of some aspects of stellar hydrodynamics, and describes how realistic hydrodynamic simulations are used to improve stellar structure and evolution ...
openaire   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Short Intense Dynamo at the Onset of Crystallization in White Dwarfs

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The origin of large magnetic fields (≳10 ^6 G) in isolated white dwarfs is not clear. One possible explanation is that crystallization of the star’s core drives compositional convection, which when combined with the star’s rotation, can drive a dynamo ...
J. R. Fuentes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions between Molten High‐Silicon Electrical Steels and Carbon‐Bonded MgO Refractories Based on Recyclates

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines how several molten high‐silicon electrical steels interact with both conventional and recycled MgO–C refractories. For this, various immersion experiments are conducted. In addition to infiltration, a number of mechanisms are identified and explained that control the corrosion of the refractory material.
Lukas Neubert   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Webs in Stellar Radiative Zones

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Rotational evolution of stellar radiative zones is an old puzzle. We argue that angular momentum transport by turbulent processes induced by differential rotation is insufficient, and propose that a key role is played by “magnetic webs.” We define ...
Valentin A. Skoutnev   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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