Results 161 to 170 of about 67,610 (340)

Evolution of a Long-lived Deep-seated Main-sequence Magnetic Field during White Dwarf Cooling

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We study the evolution of white dwarf (WD) magnetic fields that originate from convective-core dynamos during the main sequence. Using stellar evolution and WD cooling models combined with magnetic field diffusion calculations, we demonstrate that a ...
Matias Castro-Tapia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Surface‐engineered Microfluidic Device for Antibody‐Mediated Negative Selection of High‐Quality Sperm for Assisted Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports a microfluidic device with a functionalized surface utilizing a polyoxazoline coating and covalently immobilized gold nanoparticles and anti‐phosphatidylserine antibody. The device efficiently eliminates pre‐apoptotic and apoptotic spermatozoa and yields sperm with substantially improved quality and low DNA damage, offering a simple ...
Soraya Rasi Ghaemi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectropolarimetric Constraints on the Maunder Minimum Analog HD 166620: Evidence for Weakened Magnetic Braking

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present the first spectropolarimetric time-series analysis of the Maunder Minimum analog HD 166620, using 12 nights of data from CFHT/SPIRou and a single epoch from CFHT/ESPaDOnS.
Federica Chiti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Germanane Quantum Dots Promote Metabolic Reprogramming of Immune Cells Toward Regulatory T Cells and Suppress Inflammation In Vitro and In Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metabolic changes in immune cells direct the phenotype and function of the host immune system. Smart nanomaterials must target metabolic pathways to direct immune cell fate. This study reports the fabrication and first application of germanane quantum dots (GeHQDs) to modulate inflammation in vitro and in vivo.
Abhay Srivastava   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Purcell Cavities on the Lifetime of Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescent Emitters

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A pressing challenge to OLED displays and lighting is to balance high efficiency and long operational lifetime in the deep blue spectrum. The Purcell effect can reduce the triplet density and hence the probability for destructive energy‐driven triplet annihilation events that limit the OLED lifetime. Here we study of the Purcell effect on two different
Sritoma Paul   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Meridional Flow in the Generation of Solar/Stellar Magnetic Fields and Cycles

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Meridional flow is crucial in generating the solar poloidal magnetic field by facilitating poleward transport of the field from decayed bipolar magnetic regions (BMRs).
Vindya Vashishth, Bidya Binay Karak
doaj   +1 more source

Circular‐Polarization‐Sensitive Organic Photodetectors with a Chiral Nanopatterned Electrode Inverse‐Designed by Genetic Algorithm

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A chiral photodetector capable of selectively distinguishing left‐ and right‐handed circularly polarized light is experimentally demonstrated. The device, which features a nanopatterned electrode inverse‐designed by a genetic algorithm within a metal–dielectric–metal nanocavity that incorporates a vacuum‐deposited small‐molecule multilayer, exhibits ...
Kyung Ryoul Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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