Results 91 to 100 of about 63,717 (334)

The Velocity Dispersion Profile of Nine Open Clusters in the Solar Neighborhood

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We analyze the velocity dispersion profiles of nine open clusters in the solar neighborhood using kinematic data from Gaia DR 3, aiming to identify potential dynamical signatures of stellar-mass black holes through a comparison of theoretical and ...
Bingqian Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optically thick winds of very massive stars suppress intermediate-mass black hole formation

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) are the link between stellar-mass and supermassive black holes. Gravitational waves have started to unveil a population of IMBHs in the ~100–300 M⊙ range. Here, we investigate the formation of IMBHs from non-rotating
Torniamenti Stefano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Stellar-mass Black Hole Populations in Globular Clusters [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2018
Abstract Recent discoveries of black hole (BH) candidates in Galactic and extragalactic globular clusters (GCs) have ignited interest in understanding how BHs dynamically evolve in a GC and the number of BHs ...
Newlin C. Weatherford   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Single‐ and Dual‐Atom Configurations in Atomically Dispersed Catalysts for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Single‐atom and dual‐atom‐based atomically dispersed catalysts (ADCs) effectively address the shuttle effect and sluggish redox kinetics in Li–S batteries. With nearly 100% atomic utilization and tunable coordination environments, ADCs enhance LiPSs adsorption, lower conversion barriers, and accelerate sulfur redox reactions.
Haoyang Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collapse of Rotating Very Massive Stellar Cores Leading to a Black Hole and a Massive Disk as a Source of Gravitational Waves

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We derive models of rotating very massive stellar cores with mass ≈10 ^2 –10 ^4 M _⊙ that are marginally stable to the pair-unstable collapse, assuming that the core is isentropic and composed primarily of oxygen.
Masaru Shibata, Sho Fujibayashi
doaj   +1 more source

Partial Tidal Disruptions of Main-sequence Stars by Intermediate-mass Black Holes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We study close encounters of a 1 M _⊙ middle-age main-sequence star (modeled using MESA) with massive black holes through hydrodynamic simulations, and explore in particular the dependence of the outcomes on the black hole mass.
Fulya Kıroğlu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Constraints on the Growth and Spin of the Supermassive Black Hole in M32 From High Cadence Visible Light Observations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We present 1-second cadence observations of M32 (NGC221) with the CHIMERA instrument at the Hale 200-inch telescope of the Palomar Observatory. Using field stars as a baseline for relative photometry, we are able to construct a light curve of the nucleus
Chary, R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Starburst-AGN Connection: A Lesson from High-z Powerful Radio Galaxies

open access: yes, 2004
Powerful radio galaxies at high redshift are highly useful in studies of early evolution of AGN-hosting galaxies because their observed optical and near infrared light are dominated by their stellar population rather than the nonthermal continuum emitted
Taniguchi, Yoshiaki
core   +2 more sources

THE CLOSE STELLAR COMPANIONS TO INTERMEDIATE-MASS BLACK HOLES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2016
ABSTRACT When embedded in dense cluster cores, intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) acquire close stellar or stellar-remnant companions. These companions are not only gravitationally bound, but also tend to hierarchically isolate from other cluster stars through series of multibody encounters.
Morgan MacLeod   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Establishing a Model Precursor System: Over a Decade of Research on Carbon Dots from the Citric Acid‐Urea System

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The citric acid/urea (CA‐Urea) precursor system offers a versatile, scalable route to carbon dots with tunable luminescence and multifunctionality. Mechanistic insights into precursor chemistry and reaction parameters have enabled doping, surface modification, and hybridization strategies, yielding CDs for luminescent devices, sensing, catalysis ...
Yupeng Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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