Results 131 to 140 of about 43,779 (305)

Electrocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to Ethylene: Catalyst Design and Synchrotron‐Based Characterizations

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review evaluates strategies for electrochemical CO2 reduction to ethylene, focusing on copper‐based catalyst design and microenvironment modulation to achieve industrial‐grade performance. By leveraging operando synchrotron‐based characterizations, we provide a multiscale understanding of dynamic structural transformations and key reaction ...
Meng Zhang, Zuolong Chen, Yimin A. Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Microquasars: disk–jet coupling in stellar-mass black holes [PDF]

Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2006
AbstractMicroquasars provide new insights into: 1) the physics of relativistic jets from black holes, 2) the connection between accretion and ejection, and 3) the physical mechanisms in the formation of stellar-mass black holes. Furthermore, the studies of microquasars in our Galaxy can provide in the future new insights on: 1) a large fraction of the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Efficient Charge Transport in Zero‐Dimensional Perovskite for Ultrahigh‐Sensitivity X‐Ray Detection

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel mono‐octahedral 0D Bi‐based Dpy3Bi2I12 perovskite strengthens the internal hydrogen bonds and forms a quasi‐2D lattice, exhibits exceptional charge transport and mobility, achieving high X‐ray sensitivity and ultralow‐dose imaging, and setting a new benchmark for 0D detector performance.
Xin Song, Lijie Wang, Jiayi Wang, Yafeng Xu, Renqian Zhou, Shulin Chen, Partha Maity, Peng Yuan, Yongcao Zhang, Bingyao Shao, Jian‐Xin Wang, Jun Yin, Ren‐Wu Huang, Youyou Yuan, Taimoor Ahmad, Osman M. Bakr, Omar F. Mohammed   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the Edge: Charge‐Transfer Excitons in Organic Donor‐Acceptor Cocrystals

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Complex excitonic landscapes in acene–perfluoroacene cocrystals are unveiled by polarization‐resolved optical spectroscopy and many‐body theory. This systematic study of a prototypical model system for weakly interacting donor–acceptor compounds challenges common views of charge‐transfer excitons, providing a refined conceptual framework for ...
Sebastian Anhäuser, Ana M. Valencia, Sergei I. Ivlev, Marc Zeplichal, Andreas Terfort, Caterina Cocchi, Gregor Witte   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Coherent Quasiperiodic Oscillations in the “Heartbeat” Black Hole X-Ray Binary IGR J17091–3624

The Astrophysical Journal
IGR J17091–3624 is a black hole X-ray binary (BHXB), often referred to as the “twin” of GRS 1915+105 because it is the only other known BHXB that can show exotic “heartbeat”-like variability that is highly structured and repeated.
Jingyi Wang, Erin Kara, Jeroen Homan, James F. Steiner, Diego Altamirano, Tomaso Belloni, Michiel van der Klis, Adam Ingram, Javier A. García, Guglielmo Mastroserio, Riley Connors, Matteo Lucchini, Thomas Dauser, Joseph Neilsen, Collin Lewin, Ron A. Remillard   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trifluoromethoxylated Electron Acceptor Enabling Ternary Organic Solar Cells with over 20% Power Conversion Efficiency

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this work, we introduce a trifluoromethoxy (OCF3) group as a pseudo‐halogen terminal group design for non‐fullerene acceptors, which combines strong inductive electron‐withdrawing ability with moderate resonance donation. The as‐synthesized BTP‐OCF3, when benchmarked against its methoxy analogue BTP‐OCH3, demonstrates narrowed bandgap ...
Chunliang Li, Anhai Liang, Shuwei Qiu, Gavin Ho Ming Ng, Aleksandr Sergeev, Joshua Yuk Lin Lai, Bosen Zou, Xianghao Zeng, Jicheng Yi, Hongxiang Li, Junpo Guo, Wei Liu, Jia Yao, Kam Sing Wong, Zhipeng Kan, Sai Ho Pun, He Yan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covariance Spectrum of MAXI J1820+070: On the Nature of the Comptonizing Flow

The Astrophysical Journal
We present an analysis of the covariance spectrum of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070 during its hard state. For the first time, we extend coherence and covariance studies into the hard X-ray band up to ∼150 keV.
Shuai-Kang Yang, Bei You, Niek Bollemeijer, Phil Uttley, A. J. Tetarenko, Andrzej A. Zdziarski, Liang Chen, P. Casella, J. A. Paice, Yang Bai, Sai-En Xu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐ and Dual‐Atom Configurations in Atomically Dispersed Catalysts for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Single‐atom and dual‐atom‐based atomically dispersed catalysts (ADCs) effectively address the shuttle effect and sluggish redox kinetics in Li–S batteries. With nearly 100% atomic utilization and tunable coordination environments, ADCs enhance LiPSs adsorption, lower conversion barriers, and accelerate sulfur redox reactions.
Haoyang Xu, Zhenfeng Li, Yue Fei, Ali Mohammadi, Ge Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Segregation and Transient Formation in Nuclear Stellar Clusters

The Astrophysical Journal
Supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies occasionally disrupt stars or consume stellar-mass black holes (BHs) that wander too close, producing observable electromagnetic or gravitational wave signals.
Barak Rom, Re’em Sari
doaj   +1 more source

Establishing a Model Precursor System: Over a Decade of Research on Carbon Dots from the Citric Acid‐Urea System

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The citric acid/urea (CA‐Urea) precursor system offers a versatile, scalable route to carbon dots with tunable luminescence and multifunctionality. Mechanistic insights into precursor chemistry and reaction parameters have enabled doping, surface modification, and hybridization strategies, yielding CDs for luminescent devices, sensing, catalysis ...
Yupeng Liu, Zhiqi Cai, Xiangxin Sun, Hanyi Zhang, Yiming Hao, Jun Wu, Zekun Yan, Xue Wu, Yiqi Liang, Liming Wang, Songnan Qu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source