Results 141 to 150 of about 43,779 (305)

The Redshift Evolution of the M •–M ⋆ Relation for JWST’s Supermassive Black Holes at z > 4

The Astrophysical Journal
JWST has detected many overmassive galactic systems at z > 4, where the mass of the black hole, M _• , is 10–100 times larger than expected from local relations, given the host’s stellar mass, M _⋆ .
Fabio Pacucci, Abraham Loeb
doaj   +1 more source

Tidal disruption flares from stars on eccentric orbits

EPJ Web of Conferences, 2012
We study tidal disruption and subsequent mass fallback for stars approaching supermassive black holes on bound orbits, by performing three dimensional Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics simulations with a pseudo-Newtonian potential.
Loeb A., Stone N., Hayasaki K.
doaj   +1 more source

Furan‐Substituted Phosphine‐Oxide as an Efficient Interfacial Modifier for Wide‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We report phosphine‐oxide interlayers for wide‐bandgap perovskite solar cells, in which tuned P = O Lewis basicity enables selective passivation of buried NiOx/perovskite interfaces and introduces interfacial dipoles that strengthen the built‐in field.
JeeHee Hong, Juan Anthony Prayogo, Soobin Heo, Jae Sung Yun, Dong Ryeol Whang, Dong Wook Chang, Hui Joon Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coevolution of Nuclear Star Clusters and Massive Black Holes: Extreme-mass-ratio Inspirals

The Astrophysical Journal
We explore extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) in the coevolution of massive black holes (MBHs) and nuclear star clusters (NSCs), which host diverse stellar populations across a wide range of masses. The dynamics are simulated self-consistently with GNC
Fupeng Zhang, Pau Amaro Seoane
doaj   +1 more source

Bioprinting Organs—Science or Fiction?—A Review From Students to Students

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bioprinting artificial organs has the potential to revolutionize the medical field. This is a comprehensive review of the bioprinting workflow delving into the latest advancements in bioinks, materials and bioprinting techniques, exploring the critical stages of tissue maturation and functionality.
Nicoletta Murenu, Camilla Mussoni, Mateo S. Andrade Mier, Paula Buettner, Nathaly Chicaiza‐Cabezas, Yi‐Yu Robin Dai, Jessica Faber, Maren Fiedler, Zan Lamberger, Xuen Jen Ng, Vanessa Moessler, Anna Rederer, Jonas Roeder, Sabrina Stecher, Katinka Theis, Jeanette Weigelt, Silvia Budday, Gregor Lang, Natascha Schaefer   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Evolution of a Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy with SPH Simulations. II. AGN Feedback

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback from an intermediate-mass black hole at the center of a dwarf spheroidal galaxy, by performing isolated galaxy simulations using a modified version of the GADGET-3 code. We consider Leo II (PGC 34176)
Roberto Hazenfratz, Paramita Barai, Gustavo A. Lanfranchi, Anderson Caproni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of an Injectable Poly(vinyl alcohol)‐gelatin Hydrogel for Growth Factor Delivery in an Orthopedic Application

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces photo‐crosslinkable tyraminated poly(vinyl alcohol)‐gelatin (PVA‐GT) hydrogels as tunable injectable platforms for tissue engineering and growth factor delivery applications. This schematic illustrates the two developed hydrogel formulations and the experimental workflow used to evaluate their physico‐chemical properties in vitro ...
Alessia Longoni, Gretel S. Major, Sam Arnold, Samuel Tomkins, Eugenia Spessot, Scott Loeffler, Kieran Lau, Richard Tan, Jessica Harte, Roslyn Kemp, Tess Reynolds, Jelena Rnjak‐Kovacina, Gary J. Hooper, Tim B. F. Woodfield, David C. Kieser, Khoon S. Lim   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Channels of Stellar-mass Black Hole Formation

The Astrophysical Journal
Abstract On the basis of a large collection of detailed 3D core-collapse supernova simulations carried to late times, we identify four channels of stellar-mass black hole formation. Our examples for Channel 1 can involve the formation of black holes in energetic asymmetric supernova explosions.
Adam Burrows, Tianshu Wang, David Vartanyan   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ti6Al4V‐Bioglass‐Copper Composites for Load‐Bearing Implants

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We have designed and manufactured a novel Ti64‐based composite by adding 45S5 bioglass (BG) and copper (Cu). Adding BG on titanium improves wear resistance and biocompatibility, whereas Cu addition improves mechanical strength while providing inherent lifelong bacterial resistance.
Lochan Upadhayay, Bryson White, Susmita Bose, Amit Bandyopadhyay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Start, Stop, Rewind, Repeat—Cyclic Exposure of Adipose Stromal Cells‐derived Cartilage Organoids to Chondrogenic and Proliferative Cues to Achieve Scaled‐up and Customizable Bone Formation by Endochondral Ossification

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This study exploits the plasticity of ASCs‐derived cartilage organoids which generate a perichondrial layer of MSCs when exposed to cyclic chondrogenic/proliferative cues. Using these organoids as building blocks, we develop (i) Phalange Shaped Tissue Engineered Cartilage (Pa‐TECs), recapitulating endochondral ossification suitable for the treatment of
Pablo Pfister, Emilien Lhospice, Andrés García‐García, Robert Paillaud, Sebastian Jung, Romain Schaller, Elisabeth A. Kappos, Claude Jaquiéry, Tarek Ismail, Dirk J. Schaefer, Michael de Wild, Ivan Martin, Alexandre Kaempfen, Arnaud Scherberich, Adrien Moya   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source