Results 71 to 80 of about 15,064,991 (360)
Evolution of the cancer stem cell model.
Genetic analyses have shaped much of our understanding of cancer. However, it is becoming increasingly clear that cancer cells display features of normal tissue organization, where cancer stem cells (CSCs) can drive tumor growth.
Antonija Krešo, J. Dick
semanticscholar +1 more source
AbstractAdult stem cells are maintained in a quiescent state but are able to exit quiescence and rapidly expand and differentiate in response to stress. The quiescent state appears to be necessary for preserving the self-renewal of stem cells and is a critical factor in the resistance of cancer stem cells (CSCs) to chemotherapy and targeted therapies ...
Ling, Li, Ravi, Bhatia
openaire +2 more sources
Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Theory of Robustness of Irreversible Differentiation in a Stem Cell System: Chaos hypothesis
Based on extensive study of a dynamical systems model of the development of a cell society, a novel theory for stem cell differentiation and its regulation is proposed as the ``chaos hypothesis''.
Furusawa, Chikara, Kaneko, Kunihiko
core +3 more sources
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Improving cellular fitness of human stem cell-derived islets under hypoxia
Stem cell-derived islet cell therapy can effectively treat type 1 diabetes, but its efficacy is hindered by low oxygen supply post-transplantation, particularly in subcutaneous spaces and encapsulation devices, leading to cell dysfunction.
Xi Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Monitoring peripheral nerve degeneration in ALS by label-free stimulated Raman scattering imaging
Sensitive and label-free imaging methods to visualize nerve degeneration are currently lacking. Here authors show that stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) microscopy can be used to monitor peripheral nerve degeneration in mouse models of amyotrophic ...
Feng Tian +20 more
doaj +1 more source
STEM CELL GROWTH AND DIFFERENTIATION IN HYDRA ATTENUATA [PDF]
The differentiation of nerve cells and nematocytes from interstitial stem cells in Hydra has been investigated under conditions of changing stem cell density.
David, Charles N., Sproull, Frederick
core +1 more source
Multi-organ, multi-lineage engraftment by a single bone marrow-derived stem cell.
Purification of rare hematopoietic stem cell(s) (HSC) to homogeneity is required to study their self-renewal, differentiation, phenotype, and homing. Long-term repopulation (LTR) of irradiated hosts and serial transplantation to secondary hosts represent
D. Krause +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Organoids in pediatric cancer research
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley +1 more source

