Results 11 to 20 of about 64,868 (308)
Background The emergent categorization involving paintings by renowned painters and their corresponding names was demonstrated by previous studies.
Paulo Roberto dos Santos Ferreira +4 more
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Mice recognize 3D objects from recalled 2D pictures, support for picture-object equivalence
Picture-object equivalence or recognizing a three-dimensional (3D) object after viewing a two-dimensional (2D) photograph of that object, is a higher-order form of visual cognition that may be beyond the perceptual ability of rodents.
Sarah J. Cohen +5 more
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STIMULUS EQUIVALENCE AND RULE FOLLOWING [PDF]
The present study examined the occurrence of a novel behavior pattern with respect to a novel configuration of stimuli enabled by the participation of those stimuli in equivalence classes. In Experiment 1, functional substitutabilities were established via equivalence between two independent sets of musical stimuli. Aspects of stimuli from the two sets
L J, Hayes, S, Thompson, S C, Hayes
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A family study of symbolic learning and synaptic plasticity in autism spectrum disorder
The current study presents a male with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and a 3q29 deletion, and three healthy first-degree relatives. Our magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) dataset included a healthy control subset.
Guro Granerud +15 more
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Stimulus Equivalence and Nonarbitrary Relations [PDF]
This study investigated the effect of conflicting nonarbitrary (color) relations on equivalence responding. Three groups of 8 subjects were trained and tested for the formation of three 3- member equivalence classes using nonsense syllables as stimuli. Each subject received two separate exposures. For the No-Color group all stimuli in both training and
Stewart, Ian +3 more
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Functional Equivalence in Children: Derived Stimulus–Response and Stimulus–Stimulus Relations [PDF]
The present study investigated the simultaneous occurrence of emergent stimulus-response relations (functional equivalence) and stimulus-stimulus relations (stimulus equivalence). After being pretrained and tested on two symbolic match-to-sample tasks (X1-Y1, X2-Y2), 20 4- and 5-year-old children were trained to emit specified responses to pairs of ...
Smeets, Paul M. +2 more
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Decoding Stimulus as a Unit of Synchronous Approach to Abbreviation in Conditions of Consituational Semiosis [PDF]
The article is devoted to the substantiation and description of the deciphering stimulus of the abbreviation – a word or phrase, which is a decoding of the abbreviated component of the abbreviation in an equivalent phrase.
Andrey I. Brovets +1 more
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Stimulus novelty effects during stimulus equivalence testing [PDF]
An analysis is performed on the transfer test data from an experiment which factorially combines percent reward (50% vs 100%) and duration of confinement (2 vs 20 sec) in the presence of cue values from two redundant stimulus dimensions. Rats perform better on test trials which pair the previously negative cues with novel compound cues than on trials ...
Jerry L. Cranford, Keith N. Clayton
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Scholars have extensively studied the electroencephalography (EEG) correlates of associative working memory (WM) load. However, the effect of stimulus modality on EEG patterns within this process is less understood. To fill this research gap, the present
András Puszta +8 more
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A Neurocomputational Approach to Trained and Transitive Relations in Equivalence Classes
A stimulus class can be composed of perceptually different but functionally equivalent stimuli. The relations between the stimuli that are grouped in a class can be learned or derived from other stimulus relations. If stimulus A is equivalent to B, and B
Ángel E. Tovar +2 more
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