Results 71 to 80 of about 6,804 (227)

Harnessing the Potential of LLMs in Hospital Management: Insights Into Medical Data Inquiry

The International Journal of Health Planning and Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Considering the rapid expansion of hospital operations and the increasing digitisation of medical data, there is a pressing need for efficient and intelligent methods to process and analyse large‐scale medical data. Methods We integrated the QLoRA algorithm with ChatGLM2‐6b, Llama2‐7b, and Llama2‐13b models, fine‐tuning them on a ...
Jiaxi Li, Yu Zhang, Jing Zhao, Shengyang He, Danni Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic-like characteristics of arithmetic dynamical systems: the Collatz hailstone sequences

Journal of Physics: Complexity
The numerical hailstone sequences, or orbits, generated by the Collatz map have been disclosed to present relevant features commonly associated with complex systems.
J G Polli, E P Raposo, G M Viswanathan, M G E da Luz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maize Yield, Water Productivity and Economic Analysis Under Different Irrigation and Nitrogen Management Strategies Using Field Data and CERES‐Maize Model

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There is limited integrated evaluation of nitrogen (N) and irrigation management strategies for improving maize yield and productivity using crop models. The effects of N and irrigation on maize yield and productivity under centre pivot (CPI) and subsurface drip irrigation (SDI) using the CERES‐Maize model were investigated. N treatments were (
Ebrahim Amiri, Suat Irmak, P. Aalaee Bazkiaee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pricing Asian options in financial markets using Mellin transforms

Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2014
We derived an expression for the floating strike put arithmetic asian options in financial market when the asset is driven by the generalized Barndorff-Nielsen and Shephard model with stochastic volatility.
Indranil SenGupta
doaj  

Combined CFD and Monte Carlo Simulation for Modeling the Impact of Mixing on the High‐Pressure Polymerization of Ethylene

Macromolecular Reaction Engineering, EarlyView.
This article addresses the impact of mixing on polymer properties during high‐pressure polymerization of ethylene. Mixing is analyzed using CFD simulations, including polymerization kinetics. Detailed polymer properties are obtained through Monte Carlo simulations. Both modeling steps are linked via a compartmentalization approach.
Lena Gockel, Emil Schwarz, Markus Busch
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Thermal Cycling on Friction, Wear, and Damage Evolution of Fused Deposition Modeling of 3D‐Printed Glass Fiber Reinforced Polylactic Acid Composites

Polymer Composites, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the experimental procedure of the specimens. ABSTRACT This research work investigated the effect of the cyclic thermo‐hygrometric aging regime between −20°C and +40°C with 0–400 cycles on the reciprocating tribological properties of fused deposition modeling (FDM) printed polylactic acid (PLA) and the same material reinforced ...
Sinan Fidan, Satılmış Ürgün, Nevin Gamze Karsli, Taner Yılmaz, Mustafa Özgür Bora, Mehmet İskender Özsoy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic nanovoids for tailored optoelectronic response in silicon solar cells

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
Optoelectronic workflow followed by experimental validation, demonstrating state‐of‐the‐art efficiency gains. Abstract As crystalline silicon (c‐Si) solar cells become thinner to reduce cost and weight, the optical design principles that govern light trapping (LT) must evolve.
Ivan M. Santos, Miguel Alexandre, Valentin D. Mihailetchi, Kezheng Li, António T. Vicente, Eva Almeida, Mónica Dyreby, Tiago Mateus, Tomás Calmeiro, Elvira Fortunato, Rodrigo Martins, Hugo Águas, Manuel J. Mendes   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Crisis, Human Mobility and Security Challenges in the MENA Region: Implications for Sustainable Development and Regional Stability

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the interplay between climate change, violent conflict and forced migration in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), focusing on asylum flows to the European Union (EU). By integrating high‐resolution climate, conflict and socioeconomic data spanning 2000 to 2023, we develop a comprehensive empirical framework to ...
Shifa Mathbout, George Boustras, Pierantonios Papazoglou, Javier Martin‐Vide, Joan A. Lopez‐Bustins   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localising the Sustainable Development Goals. A Place‐Based Analysis of Sustainable Development in Rural and Urban Areas

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There are increasing calls for a place‐based approach towards the Sustainable Development Goals that show their territorial diversity at subnational level. Based on 33 indicators, covering 13 SDGs and aggregated in three sub‐indexes (economy, social and environment), this paper develops a Sustainable Development Index for Rural and Urban Areas
Lucas Olmedo, Paul Holloway, John Barimo, Mary O'Shaughnessy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional Sustainability Assessment Under Risk and Uncertainty: A Water–Energy–Food Based Framework

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Regional sustainability assessment requires integrated structures that can examine the interactions between Water–Energy–Food (WEF) systems, socio‐economic risk conditions, and performance outcomes under uncertainty. This study proposes a multidimensional framework that combines a suitability index, composite sustainability indicators ...
Murat Oturakci
wiley   +1 more source