Results 91 to 100 of about 11,998 (267)

Exploration design for Q-learning-based adaptive linear quadratic optimal regulators under stochastic disturbances

open access: yesSICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration
This study considers a discrete-time, linear state feedback control strategy rooted in Q-learning, one of the Reinforcement Learning (RL) approaches, to address an adaptive Linear Quadratic (LQ) problem under stochastic disturbances. Q-learning optimizes
Vina Putri Virgiani, Shiro Masuda
doaj   +1 more source

SiCmiR Atlas: Single‐Cell miRNA Landscape Reveals Hub‐miRNA and Network Signatures in Human Cancers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SiCmiR predicts mature miRNA activity at single‐cell resolution using only 977 landmark genes, enabling scalable reconstruction of miRNA landscapes across diverse tissues and disease contexts. The SiCmiR Atlas integrates 9.36 million cells with analytical tools for hub‐miRNA discovery, biomarker prioritization, and regulatory network interrogation ...
Xiao‐Xuan Cai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Decoupling Strategies for Soft Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of recent advances in decoupling strategies for soft sensors. It summarizes single‐modal sensors that are insensitive to stretching, bending, crosstalk, and other environmental interferences, and highlights emerging multimodal decoupling methods enabled by spatiotemporal information and machine learning.
Yangbo Yuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic Benchmarking of a Noise‐Tolerant Conductive Hydrogel Electrode for Epidermal Bioelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
General schematic of the approach. Abstract Conventional Silver/Silver Chloride (Ag/AgCl) electrodes remain the clinical standard for electrophysiological monitoring but are hindered by poor skin conformity, mechanical rigidity, and signal degradation, particularly under motion or sweat.
Nazmi Alsaafeen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The community assembly of (sub)tropical macroinvertebrates significantly changes with functional groups and habitat degradation

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Conservation
There is a consensus that both deterministic and stochastic processes shape the composition of biological communities. However, it is difficult to quantitatively disentangle their relative importance, which is fundamental for conserving and managing ...
Lu Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial‐Wavelength Multiplexing Error‐Controlled Photonic Analog Computing System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel photonic integrated circuit prototype implementing the concept of general‐purpose analog computing and demonstrate its capability in radio frequency applications. The chip features a multichannel architecture and performs fully optical analog computation with frequency‐domain parallel processing. An FPGA‐based error‐correction algorithm aims to
Tao Zhu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

De Novo Multi‐Mechanism Antimicrobial Peptide Design via Multimodal Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Current AI‐driven peptide discovery often overlooks complex structural data. This study presents M3‐CAD, a generative pipeline that leverages 3D voxel coloring and a massive database of over 12 000 peptides to capture nuanced physicochemical contexts.
Xiaojuan Li   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wireless Bioelectronic Modulation of Membrane Potential in Glioblastoma Using Carbon Nanotube Porins

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A schematic illustrating glioblastoma cell membrane modulation using carbon nanotube porins (CNTPs) and an applied voltage. CNTPs enable ion flux leading to changes in membrane potential. This figure summarizes the concept of bioelectronic control of cell membrane voltage.
Fleur Groualle   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlas Reveals the Genetic Regulation of Reproductive Traits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A cross‐species single‐cell transcriptomic atlas of reproductive and central nervous system tissues from sheep and humans reveals conserved cellular programs and regulatory networks that regulated fertility. Integration with GWAS for sheep lifetime average litter size identifies UNC5–SLIT–BMP signaling as a core pathway coordinating neuroendocrine ...
Bingru Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Organization of PTK7 Diffusion on Cell Surface Facilitates Tumor Invasion and Migration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The spatiotemporal dynamics of protein kinase diffusion govern cellular signaling and functions. Although vital for active receptors, the role of pseudokinase dynamics is unclear. Here, we use single‐molecule tracking to link faster diffusion of pseudokinase PTK7 to increased tumor cell invasion and migration.
Yaohua Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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