Results 81 to 90 of about 112,794 (300)

A Structural VAR Approach to Estimating Budget Balance Targets [PDF]

The Fiscal Responsibility Act 1994 states that, as a principle of responsible fiscal management, a New Zealand government should ensure total Crown debt is at a prudent level by ensuring total operating expenses do not exceed total operating revenues. In
Julie Tam, Kunhong Kim, Robert A Buckle
core  

AutomataGPT: Transformer‐Based Forecasting and Ruleset Inference for Two‐Dimensional Cellular Automata

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce AutomataGPT, a generative pretrained transformer (GPT) trained on synthetic spatiotemporal data from 2D cellular automata to learn symbolic rules. Demonstrating strong performance on both forward and inverse tasks, AutomataGPT establishes a scalable, domain‐agnostic framework for interpretable modeling, paving the way for future ...
Jaime A. Berkovich, Noah S. David, Markus J. Buehler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bias-free policy evaluation in the discrete-time adaptive linear quadratic optimal control in the presence of stochastic disturbances

SICE Journal of Control, Measurement, and System Integration
The study proposes an adaptive Linear Quadratic (LQ) optimal regulator for discrete-time linear systems in the presence of stochastic disturbances through policy iteration with Actor/Critic structure.
Vina Putri Virgiani, Natsuki Ishigaki, Shiro Masuda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag, Janina A. Hoffmann, Tim Rogers, Christian A. Yates   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finite-Time Stabilization of Stochastic Nonholonomic Systems and Its Application to Mobile Robot

Abstract and Applied Analysis, 2012
This paper investigates the problem of finite-time stabilization for a class of stochastic nonholonomic systems in chained form. By using stochastic finite-time stability theorem and the method of adding a power integrator, a recursive controller design ...
Fangzheng Gao, Fushun Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

Conformable Microelectrode Arrays Integrated with a Scoop‐Shaped Slide‐Well for Dynamic Electrophysiological Profiling of Patient‐Derived Cardiac Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A flexible, ultrathin multi‐channel microelectrode array (MEA) conformally integrated onto a curved slide‐well enables stable electrical interfacing with 3D cardiac organoids. The geometry‐guided self‐alignment allows simultaneous recording of extracellular field potentials and contractile motion from irregular, beating tissues.
Ye Seul Kim, Jeonghwa Jeong, Gyeonghwa Heo, Young Woo Kwon, Jeongha Lee, Yoon Ji Jeong, Gyu Tae Park, Seongdo Jeong, Ki Won Hwang, Murim Choi, Jinhong Shin, Suck Won Hong, Jae Ho Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive neural tracking control for near-space vehicles with stochastic disturbances

International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2017
In this article, an adaptive neural tracking controller is designed for near-space vehicles with stochastic disturbances and unknown parametric uncertainties.
Xiaohui Yan, Mou Chen, Qingxian Wu, Shuyi Shao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanostimulatory Cues Determine Intestinal Fibroblast Fate and Profibrotic Remodeling in a Physiodynamic Human Gut‐on‐a‐Chip

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A healthy gut barrier shields underlying fibroblasts from luminal shear forces, illustrating that “good fences make good neighbors.” Barrier damage exposes fibroblasts to shear stress, inducing cell death and the emergence of stress‐adapted, profibrotic fibroblasts. Sustained shear exposure promotes the formation of stiff aggregates of mechanoadapative
Soyoun Min, Nam Than, Yong Cheol Shin, Elif G. Ertugral, Chandrasekhar R. Kothapalli, Olumuyiwa Awoniyi, Hyun Jung Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Heuristic Approach to the Post-Disturbance and Stochastic Pre-Disturbance Microgrid Formation Problem

IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2019
Microgrid formation is a potential solution in post-disaster electric grid recovery efforts. Recent works propose distribution level microgrid formation models using mixed-integer linear programming techniques. However, these models can only be solved for small and medium size power systems due to their computational intractability.
Kwami Senam Sedzro, Xin Shi, Alberto J. Lamadrid, Luis F. Zuluaga   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Structural Eigenmodes of the Brain to Improve the Source Localization of EEG: Application to Epileptiform Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Geometry and connectivity are complementary structures, which have demonstrated their ability to represent the brain's functional activity. This study evaluates geometric and connectome eigenmodes as biologically informed constraints for EEG source localization.
Pok Him Siu, Philippa J. Karoly, Sina Mansour L., Artemio Soto‐Breceda, Levin Kuhlmann, Mark J. Cook, David B. Grayden   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source