Results 91 to 100 of about 1,926,764 (285)

Effective cosmological constant induced by stochastic fluctuations of Newton's constant

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2016
We consider implications of the microscopic dynamics of spacetime for the evolution of cosmological models. We argue that quantum geometry effects may lead to stochastic fluctuations of the gravitational constant, which is thus considered as a ...
Marco de Cesare   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Micromechanical Characterization of 3D Printed Bone In Vitro Models Manufactured via Vat Photopolymerization

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel approach to designing and fabricating high‐porosity 3D‐printed scaffolds using a customized resin. Scaffold geometry, cellular interactions, and mechanical properties are analyzed to demonstrate these engineered bone models.
Sera Choi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thompson Sampling-Based Channel Selection Through Density Estimation Aided by Stochastic Geometry

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
We propose a sophisticated channel selection scheme based on multi-armed bandits and stochastic geometry analysis. In the proposed scheme, a typical user attempts to estimate the density of active interferers for every channel via the repeated ...
Wangdong Deng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic forms of Brunn's principle [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
A number of geometric inequalities for convex sets arising from Brunn's concavity principle have recently been shown to yield local stochastic formulations. Comparatively, there has been much less progress towards stochastic forms of related functional inequalities.
arxiv  

Advances in Radiative Heat Transfer: Bridging Far‐Field Fundamentals and Emerging Near‐Field Innovations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the evolution of radiative heat transfer, emphasizing the transition from far‐field to near‐field regimes. Traditional frameworks, such as Planck's law, are revisited alongside modern innovations like fluctuational electrodynamics. Applications span nanoscale thermal management, energy harvesting, and thermophotovoltaic systems.
Ambali Alade Odebowale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between stochastic flows and connection forms [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2008
In this article I will prove new representation for the Levi-Civita connection in terms of the stochastic flow corresponding to Brownian motion on manifold.
arxiv  

Stochastic completeness of graphs: bounded Laplacians, intrinsic metrics, volume growth and curvature [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
The goal of this article is to survey various results concerning stochastic completeness of graphs. In particular, we present a variety of formulations of stochastic completeness and discuss how a discrepancy between uniqueness class and volume growth criteria in the continuous and discrete settings was ultimately resolved via the use of intrinsic ...
arxiv  

Highly Luminous Scintillating Nanocomposites Enable Ultrafast Time Coincidence Resolution for γ‐rays Detection with Heterostructured Multilayer Scintillators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A scintillating polymeric composites loaded with hafnia nanoparticles is engineered to obtain a highly luminous material, thus achieving a 400% improvement of the scintillation yield under soft X‐rays. The nanocomposite is employed to realize a multilayer heterostructured prototype scintillator than enable for ultrafast time coincidence resolution in ...
Matteo Sala   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations on Evolving Surfaces and Evolving Riemannian Manifolds [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2012
We formulate stochastic partial differential equations on Riemannian manifolds, moving surfaces, general evolving Riemannian manifolds (with appropriate assumptions) and Riemannian manifolds with random metrics, in the variational setting of the analysis to stochastic partial differential equations.
arxiv  

Roulette‐Inspired Physical Unclonable Functions: Stochastic yet Deterministic Multi‐Bit Patterning through the Solutal Marangoni Effect

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Geometric multi‐bit patterning based on dynamic wetting and dewetting phenomena creates roulette‐like Physical Unclonable Function (PUF) labels with stochastic yet deterministic properties. This method leverages the solutal‐Marangoni effect for high randomness while achieving deterministic multinary patterns through polygonal confinement of binary ...
Yeongin Cho   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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