Results 51 to 60 of about 1,952,749 (256)

Fzd7 Restrains Pink1‐Dependent Mitophagy in Suture Stem Cells to Maintain Cranial Suture Patency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
How suture stem cells fail to preserve cranial suture patency remains incompletely understood. Integrated single‐cell and high‐resolution spatial transcriptomic analyses identify reduced Fzd7 expression in Prrx1+ suture stem cells as an early feature of craniosynostosis.
Xinyan Chen, Zong Chen, Chenzhi Lai, Yingying Yue, Tian He, Hao Gong, Jing Shi, Xiaoshuang Guo, Yu Wang, Guodong Song, Xiaolei Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Risk Management of Mortality and Longevity Capital Requirement: A Predictive Simulation Approach

Risks, 2023
In the insurance industry, life insurers are required by regulators to meet capital requirements to avoid insolvency caused by, for example, sudden mortality changes due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Shuai Yang, Kenneth Q. Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Uncoupling Type I Interferon Benefits From Inflammatory Toxicity: Transformer‐Prioritized Precision Agonists for Potent and Safer Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A Transformer‐based AI framework, DLINP, screens millions of compounds to identify Co68, a cobalt‐pincer organometallic complex that biases TLR4‐MD2 signaling toward antitumor interferon activation while suppressing inflammatory toxicity through an early TLR4‐SYK‐STAT1 axis.
Xuefei Guo, Yang Zhao, Xianle Rong, Xingyu Chen, Xiao Wang, Tianyi Liu, Yunfei Xie, Yushu Zou, Pingsen Zhao, Qiang Liu, Fuping You   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Within-Host Stochastic Model for Nematode Infection

Mathematics, 2018
We propose a stochastic model for the development of gastrointestinal nematode infection in growing lambs under the assumption that nonhomogeneous Poisson processes govern the acquisition of parasites, the parasite-induced host mortality, the natural (no
Antonio Gómez-Corral, Martín López-García   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mortality limits used in wind energy impact assessment underestimate impacts of wind farms on bird populations

Ecology and Evolution, 2020
The consequences of bird mortality caused by collisions with wind turbines are increasingly receiving attention. So‐called acceptable mortality limits of populations, that is, those that assume that 1%–5% of additional mortality and the potential ...
Peter Schippers, Ralph Buij, Alex Schotman, Jana Verboom, Henk van derJeugd, Eelke Jongejans   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleukin‐39 is a Prognostic Biomarker and Therapy Target for Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis triggers a significant increase in IL‐39 production, with circulating levels markedly elevated and positively correlated with disease severity and poor clinical prognosis in sepsis patients. Mechanistically, macrophage‐derived IL‐39 activates the GP130 signaling pathway via a ligand‐receptor interaction, thereby fueling the pro‐inflammatory ...
Feng‐zhi Zhang, Hai‐jun Liu, Yan Yue, Jun‐jie Gao, Jin Zhang, Wen‐wu Zhang, Yun‐long Zhang, Wei‐hua Lu, Sheng‐wei Jin, Pu‐hong Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SOX30 Facilitates Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Metastasis via TNFR2–NF‐κB Signaling and Tumor Microenvironment Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SOX30 drives triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC) metastasis through a dual mechanism: direct activation of the TNFR2/NF‐κB signaling cascade and subsequent CCL20‐mediated recruitment of tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) into the tumor microenvironment.
Pingping Gao, Na Sun, Ning Yang, Tingting Zhao, Rui Fu, Zhenyu Wu, Yuqin Zhou, Xuanni Tan, Yi Zhang, Fei Han, Xiaowei Qi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charting the Path to Increased Oil Palm Output in Ghana Beyond Area Expansion: Technology or Managerial Capacity — Which Leads the Way?

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study sets out to investigate the prospects for raising oil palm output in sub‐Saharan Africa, particularly Ghana, without further expansion of cropland. Given global concerns about oil palm's role in deforestation and land use change, the focus is on enhancing productivity on existing farmlands.
Jacob Asravor, Francis Tsiboe, Ayobami Adetoyinbo, Jacob Ankamah   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Transfer Learning Framework for Brain Tumor Diagnosis

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
A novel hybrid transfer learning approach for brain tumor classification achieves 99.47% accuracy using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. By combining image preprocessing, ensemble deep learning, and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques like gradient‐weighted class activation mapping and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP), the ...
Sadia Islam Tonni, Md. Alif Sheakh, Mst. Sazia Tahosin, Md. Zahid Hasan, Taslima Ferdaus Shuva, Touhid Bhuiyan, Muhammad Ali Abdullah Almoyad, Nabil Anan Orka, Md. Tanvir Rahman, Risala Tasin Khan, M. Shamim Kaiser, Mohammad Ali Moni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaping human mortality patterns through intrinsic and extrinsic vitality processes

Demographic Research, 2013
BACKGROUND While historical declines in human mortality are clearly shaped by lifestyle and environmental improvements, modeling patterns is difficult because intrinsic and extrinsic processes shape mortality through complex stochastic interactions ...
Ting Li, James Anderson
doaj