Results 61 to 70 of about 21,260,567 (325)

Direct cell reprogramming is a stochastic process amenable to acceleration

open access: yesNature, 2009
Direct reprogramming of somatic cells into induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells can be achieved by overexpression of Oct4, Sox2, Klf4 and c-Myc transcription factors, but only a minority of donor somatic cells can be reprogrammed to pluripotency. Here we
J. Hanna   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the Location of the Maximum of a Continuous Stochastic Process [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Probability, 2012
In this short article we will provide a sufficient and necessary condition to have uniqueness of the location of the maximum of a stochastic process over an interval.
Leandro P. R. Pimentel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Trackability of Stochastic Processes

open access: yesCoRR, 2020
We consider the problem of tracking an unstable stochastic process $X_t$ by using causal knowledge of another stochastic process $Y_t$. We obtain necessary conditions and sufficient conditions for maintaining a finite tracking error. We provide necessary conditions as well as sufficient conditions for the success of this estimation, which is defined as
Baran Tan Bacinoglu, Yin Sun, Elif Uysal
openaire   +2 more sources

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Densities for Stochastic Processes

open access: yesThe Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 1959
Let $\{x_\theta(t), \theta \varepsilon \Omega\}$ be a family of stochastic processes defined by their finite dimensional distributions; that is, $\{F_\theta\lbrack x(t_1), \cdots, x(t_n)\rbrack; \theta \varepsilon \Omega\}$ is given for all finite sets of time points $t_1, \cdots, t_n$.
openaire   +3 more sources

The Heston stochastic volatility model in Hilbert space

open access: yes, 2017
We extend the Heston stochastic volatility model to a Hilbert space framework. The tensor Heston stochastic variance process is defined as a tensor product of a Hilbert-valued Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with itself. The volatility process is then defined
Benth, Fred Espen   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Prediction of Surface Topography Parameters in Direct Laser Interference Patterning of Stainless Steel Using Infrared Monitoring and Convolutional Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents an infrared monitoring approach for direct laser interference patterning (DLIP) combined with a convolutional neural network (CNN). Thermal emission data captured during structuring are used to predict surface topography parameters.
Lukas Olawsky   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensorless Speed Estimation of Induction Motors through Signal Analysis Based on Chaos Using Density of Maxima

open access: yesEntropy
Three-phase induction motors are widely used in various industrial sectors and are responsible for a significant portion of the total electrical energy consumed.
Marlio Antonio Silva   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Noise Signatures of Involuntary Head Motion in the Autism Brain Imaging Data Exchange Repository

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2018
The variability inherently present in biophysical data is partly contributed by disparate sampling resolutions across instrumentations. This poses a potential problem for statistical inference using pooled data in open access repositories.
Carla Caballero   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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