Results 41 to 50 of about 20,470,336 (306)

Network Reliability Modeling Based on a Geometric Counting Process

open access: yesMathematics, 2018
In this paper, we investigate the reliability and stochastic properties of an n-component network under the assumption that the components of the network fail according to a counting process called a geometric counting process (GCP).
Somayeh Zarezadeh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Precipitation Regulates the Assembly Processes of Rare Species in Phytoplankton Communities in River Ecosystems

open access: yesDiversity
Phytoplankton communities typically comprise a few dominant species and numerous rare ones, but their responses to seasonal precipitation changes remain poorly understood.
Enze Xiao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combinatorial stochastic processes [PDF]

open access: yesStochastic Processes and their Applications, 1994
Well-known asymptotic results for sums of independent stochastic processes are extended to processes \(S = \sum^ n_{i = 1} \varphi_{i \pi (i)}\), where \(\varphi = (\varphi_{ij})_{1 \leq i,j \leq n}\) is a collection of independent stochastic processes \(\varphi_{ij}\) on some set \(\tau\), and \(\pi\) is a random permutation of \(\{1,2, \dots, n ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Past as a Stochastic Process

open access: yesJournal of Computer Applications in Archaeology
20 pages, 4 ...
David H. Wolpert   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Flow Enabled Target Capture Halbach‐based magnetic enrichment increases circulating tumor cell capture from blood in metastatic cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pair‐wise comparison of the CellSearch and FETCH enrichment technologies for circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from metastatic breast, prostate, and small cell lung cancer patients shows an increased capture of CTCs using FETCH enrichment. The clinical implementation of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) as a predictive tool for therapy efficacy in the ...
Michiel Stevens   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct cell reprogramming is a stochastic process amenable to acceleration

open access: yesNature, 2009
Direct reprogramming of somatic cells into induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells can be achieved by overexpression of Oct4, Sox2, Klf4 and c-Myc transcription factors, but only a minority of donor somatic cells can be reprogrammed to pluripotency. Here we
J. Hanna   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Circulant Tensors with Applications to Spectral Hypergraph Theory and Stochastic Process [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Circulant tensors naturally arise from stochastic process and spectral hypergraph theory. The joint moments of stochastic processes are symmetric circulant tensors. The adjacency, Laplacian and signless Laplacian tensors of circulant hypergraphs are also
Zhongming Chen, L. Qi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

On the Location of the Maximum of a Continuous Stochastic Process [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Probability, 2012
In this short article we will provide a sufficient and necessary condition to have uniqueness of the location of the maximum of a stochastic process over an interval.
Leandro P. R. Pimentel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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