Results 31 to 40 of about 3,870,040 (252)

Distributed Strain Measurements Based on Rayleigh Scattering in the Presence of Fiber Bragg Gratings in an Optical Fiber

open access: yesPhotonics, 2023
This paper addresses the challenge of strain measurement using distributed fiber-optic sensors based on Rayleigh scattering in the presence of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) with a reflectivity level of 70% within the optical fiber. The reflectivity of such
Valerii Matveenko, Grigorii Serovaev
doaj   +1 more source

Strain-gradient-induced switching of nanoscale domains in free-standing ultrathin films [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We report first-principle atomistic simulations on the effect of local strain gradients on the nanoscale domain morphology of free-standing PbTiO$_3$ ultrathin films. First, the ferroelectric properties of free films at the atomic level are reviewed. For
Belletti, G. D.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Strain gradient and electric field gradient effects in piezoelectric cantilever beams

open access: yesJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials, 2015
A piezoelectric beam model with strain gradient and electric gradient effects is proposed. An energy variational principle with strain, strain gradient, electric field, and electric field gradient considered as independent variables is postulated to ...
Yue Yanmei, Xu Kaiyu, Aifantis Elias C.
doaj   +1 more source

Gradients of Strain to Increase Strength and Ductility of Magnesium Alloys

open access: yesMetals, 2019
A strain gradient was produced in an AZ31B magnesium alloy through a plastic deformation of pure torsion at a torsional speed of π/2 per second. Compared with the base material and with the alloy processed by conventional severe plastic deformation,
Yao Liu, Songlin Cai
doaj   +1 more source

A continuous/discontinuous Galerkin formulation for a strain gradient-dependent damage model: 2D results [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The numerical solution of strain gradient-dependent continuum problems has been hindered by continuity demands on the basis functions. The presence of terms in constitutive models which involve gradients of the strain eld means that the $C^0$ continuity
Garikipati, K, Molari, L, Wells, GN
core   +2 more sources

On chiral effects in strain gradient elasticity [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Mechanics - A/Solids, 2016
This paper is concerned with the problem of uniformly loaded bars in strain gradient elasticity. We study the deformation of an isotropic chiral bar subjected to body forces, to tractions on the lateral surface and to resultant forces and moments on the ends. Examples of chiral materials include some auxetic materials, bones, some honeycomb structures,
Iesan, Dorin   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Annealing Behavior of Surface-Locally Cold-Deformed Low-Carbon Steel with a Large Strain Gradient

open access: yesMetals, 2018
The annealing behavior of surface-locally cold-deformed 0.2 mass% carbon steel with a large strain gradient was investigated, with special attention paid to the change in grain size.
Xianguang Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perspective on hetero-deformation induced (HDI) hardening and back stress

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters, 2019
Heterostructured materials have been reported as a new class of materials with superior mechanical properties, which was attributed to the development of back stress.
Yuntian Zhu, Xiaolei Wu
doaj   +1 more source

A New Method of Fatigue Life Prediction for Notched Specimen

open access: yesJournal of Aeronautical Materials, 2017
The simulations of the notched specimens under multiaxial loading were conducted by finite element method. The simulation results show that the stress gradient increases with the decrease in notch radius for the same strain path.
JIN Dan, GOU Zhifei
doaj   +1 more source

Strain-gradient effect on the crack tip dislocations density

open access: yesFracture and Structural Integrity, 2020
In this study, the influence of a material s plastic properties on the crack tip fields and dislocation density behavior is analytically and numerically analyzed using the conventional mechanism-based strain-gradient plasticity (CMSGP) theory established
Valery Shlyannikov   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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