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Interfaces within strain gradient plasticity: Theory and experiments [PDF]

open access: yesActa Materialia, 2006
In this paper, it is shown'that the occurrence of dislocation pileups across grain boundaries, as well as subsequent emission to the adjacent grains, is captured theoretically by gradient plasticity and confirmed experimentally by nanoindentation. From a theoretical point of view, this is accomplished (within a deformation theory framework applicable ...
Aifantis, K.E.   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Towards a bulk theory of flexoelectricity

open access: yes, 2010
Flexoelectricity is the linear response of polarization to a strain gradient. Here we address the simplest class of dielectrics, namely elemental cubic crystals, and we prove that therein there is no extrinsic (i.e.
J. D. Jackson   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A continuous/discontinuous Galerkin formulation for a strain gradient-dependent damage model: 2D results [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
The numerical solution of strain gradient-dependent continuum problems has been hindered by continuity demands on the basis functions. The presence of terms in constitutive models which involve gradients of the strain eld means that the $C^0$ continuity
Garikipati, K, Molari, L, Wells, GN
core   +2 more sources

Quasistatic nonlinear viscoelasticity and gradient flows

open access: yes, 2014
We consider the equation of motion for one-dimensional nonlinear viscoelasticity of strain-rate type under the assumption that the stored-energy function is $\lambda$-convex, which allows for solid phase transformations.
Ball, John M., Şengül, Yasemin
core   +1 more source

Damage process of a fiber bundle with a strain gradient [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We study the damage process of fiber bundles in a wedge-shape geometry which ensures a constant strain gradient. To obtain the wedge geometry we consider the three-point bending of a bar, which is modelled as two rigid blocks glued together by a thin ...
Kun, Ferenc, Nagy, Sandor
core   +2 more sources

Investigating Elastic Deformation of Ordered Precipitates by Ab Initio-Informed Phase-Field Crystal Modeling

open access: yesMetals
Ni-based superalloys, essential for high-temperature applications, derive strength from coherent second-order precipitates that impede dislocation motion through coherency misfit and elastic mismatch.
Jacob Holmberg-Kasa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strain-gradient-induced magnetic anisotropy in straight-stripe mixed-phase bismuth ferrites: An insight into flexomagnetic phenomenon

open access: yes, 2017
Implementation of antiferromagnetic compounds as active elements in spintronics has been hindered by their insensitive nature against external perturbations which causes difficulties in switching among different antiferromagnetic spin configurations ...
Jang, Byung-Kweon   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Multi-scale model of gradient evolution in turbulent flows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
A multi-scale model for the evolution of the velocity gradient tensor in fully developed turbulence is proposed. The model is based on a coupling between a ``Restricted Euler'' dynamics [{\it P.
Charles Meneveau   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain gradient induced polarization in SrTiO3 single crystals

open access: yes, 2007
Piezoelectricity is inherent only in noncentrosymmetric materials, but a piezoelectric response can also be obtained in centrosymmetric crystals if subjected to inhomogeneous deformation. This phenomenon, known as flexoelectricity, affects the functional
A. Buckley   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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