Results 181 to 190 of about 7,657 (248)
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.Abstract The stratospheric temperature has continued to decline over the past half‐century, in contrast to the steady increase in the tropospheric temperature. However, the future changes in stratospheric temperature under anthropogenic influences, as well as the specific role of stratospheric interactive chemistry in their attribution and projection ...
Shun Li +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Regional and Seasonal Effects of Geomagnetic Storms on Terrestrial Weather
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.Abstract It has long been a mystery why small Total Solar Irradiation changes have significant effects on Earth's climate. Solar cycle correlation studies abound but cannot conclusively point to a viable physical mechanism. Here, I show that geomagnetic storms have a profound terrestrial weather impact.
J. Raeder
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.Abstract Mesoscale convective systems (MCS) and low‐pressure systems (LPS) are both strongly associated with precipitation across the regions where they occur, particularly within global monsoon systems; however, their co‐occurrence and its relationship to precipitation have not been systematically examined.
Kwesi Twentwewa Quagraine +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Cross‐Seasonal Impacts of the Atlantic Niño on Arctic Winter Surface Air Temperature
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.Abstract The Arctic has warmed at more than twice the global mean rate, with winter anomalies over the Barents‐Kara Seas (BKS) linked to remote tropical forcing. While El Niño Southern Oscillation is often emphasized, the role of the Atlantic Niño remains poorly understood. Using reanalysis data and CESM2 large‐ensemble simulations, we show that summer
Yaqing Luo +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.Abstract Tropical stratospheric aerosol injections are known to strengthen the wintertime Stratospheric Polar Vortex (SPV). Here, we revisit the circulation response to aerosol perturbations during the first month following injection using chemistry‐climate model simulations of regional nuclear war scenarios.
Simchan Yook +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.Abstract Anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs) are the main cause of Arctic climate change. While carbon dioxide (CO2 ${\text{CO}}_{2}$) is undoubtedly the largest contributor, the impact of non‐CO2 ${\text{CO}}_{2}$ GHGs on the Arctic system has not been quantified to date.
Yu‐Chiao Liang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.Abstract Nitric oxide (NO) radiative cooling governs much of the energy budget in the Earth's lower thermosphere and damps out temperature perturbations. The radiative relaxation time (RRT), the timescale that defines how efficiently infrared radiation damps out the perturbations to the thermal structure to 1/e of the perturbation's initial value, is ...
Ningchao Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.Abstract The warm phase of Atlantic Multidecadal Variability (AMV) induces winter cooling in central Eurasia and widespread warming elsewhere during the instrumental period. To overcome the limitation imposed by short length of instrumental records in studying multidecadal climate variability, in this study, we examine changes in AMV teleconnections ...
Jiapeng Miao, Tao Wang, Huijun Wang
wiley +1 more source
Sources of Uncertainty in Ocean Net Primary Productivity Projections Under Climate Change
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.Abstract The divergent representation of ocean net primary productivity (NPP) in Earth system models (ESMs) causes uncertainty in NPP projections, which must be reduced to effectively inform marine management and climate mitigation strategies. Here, we investigate the sources of uncertainty in monthly‐mean NPP by seven ESMs under four emissions ...
Natacha Le Grix, Alessandro Tagliabue
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.Abstract We assess the impact of hydrometeor radiative effects on tropical and subtropical Pacific air temperature anomalies (TAA) using Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) model simulations and satellite data. CMIP6 models are grouped by their treatment of frozen hydrometeors: SON2 (explicit cloud and falling ice), SON1 (simplified),
J.‐L. F. Li +10 more
wiley +1 more source