Results 1 to 10 of about 7,869 (158)

The effects of adding exogenous lignocellulose degrading bacteria during straw incorporation in cold regions on degradation characteristics and soil indigenous bacteria communities [PDF]

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Low temperature is one of the bottleneck factors that limits the degradation of straw during rice straw incorporation. Determining strategies to promote the efficient degradation of straw in cold regions has become a highly active research area.
Yunlong Wang, Xuelian Zhang, Zixi Lou, Xiaoya An, Xue Li, Xinbo Jiang, Weidong Wang, Hongyan Zhao, Minjie Fu, Zongjun Cui   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impact of wheat straw incorporation and fertilizer reduction on peanut yield and soil functions [PDF]

Frontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionBalancing crop productivity with sustainable soil management is a critical challenge in modern agriculture.MethodsWe conducted a three-year randomized complete block field experiment (2022–2024) to evaluate the integrated effects of wheat ...
Yanyan Suo, Xiang Zhang, Liang Li, Xianzong Si, Fengdan Xu, Xingxiang Wang, Xingxiang Wang, Peijun Cheng, Qian Li, Meng Yan   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Effects of Straw Incorporation on Physicochemical Properties of Soil: A Review

Guan'gai paishui xuebao, 2022
Straw incorporation is a proven agronomic practice not only for improving water conservation and alleviating soil salinization but also increasing soil fertility and crop yield.
CHEN Sheng, HUANG Da, ZHANG Li, GUO Xiangping, ZHANG Shuxuan, CAO Xinchun   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impacts of In Situ Wheat Straw Incorporation Methods on Cadmium Behavior in Soil–Rice Systems [PDF]

Foods
Cadmium (Cd) contamination in paddy soils poses a severe threat to food safety. Although straw incorporation is a key approach to sustainable agriculture, the mechanisms underlying its regulatory effects on safe rice production in Cd-contaminated fields ...
Leilei Li, Zhengbo Peng, Cheng Wang, Guanzhou Luo, Yuanqing Shi, Ruhongji Liu, Mingming Hu, Chuanhai Shu, Hao Fu, Feijie Li, Xinghai Huang, Qin Liao, Zhonglin Wang, Zhiyuan Yang, Yongjian Sun, Zongkui Chen, Jun Ma   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of 15-year straw incorporation on soil carbon composition and microbial community under wheat–maize rotation system in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain [PDF]

BMC Plant Biology
Background Straw incorporation is an effective agronomic practice for improving soil fertility and crop yield. In this study, we investigated the effects of the different straw incorporation modes on soil organic carbon components, enzyme activities, and
Xiang Chen, Zhiwei Tang, Ying Weng, Hongmei Cai, Yu Wu, Baoqiang Zheng, Jincai Li   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Lignin and cellulose dynamics with straw incorporation in two contrasting cropping soils. [PDF]

Sci Rep, 2018
AbstractIncorporation of crop residues is essential to enhance soil organic matter in arable ecosystems. Here, we monitored the dynamics of cellulose and lignin, the most abundant constituents of plant residues, and their relationships with enzyme activities, microbial gene abundances and soil properties after 13-year long-term and one-year short-term ...
Chen X, Hu Y, Feng S, Rui Y, Zhang Z, He H, He X, Ge T, Ge T, Wu J, Su Y.   +10 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Long-Term Straw Incorporation under Controlled Irrigation Improves Soil Quality of Paddy Field and Rice Yield in Northeast China [PDF]

Plants
Soil quality is an indicator of the ability to ensure ecological security and sustainable soil usage. The effects of long-term straw incorporation and different irrigation regimes on the yield and soil quality of paddy fields in cold regions remain ...
Peng Zhang, Peng Chen, Tangzhe Nie, Zhongxue Zhang, Tiecheng Li, Changlei Dai, Lili Jiang, Yu Wu, Zhongyi Sun, Shuai Yin   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Straw incorporation and nitrogen fertilization regulate soil quality, enzyme activities and maize crop productivity in dual maize cropping system [PDF]

BMC Plant Biology
Background Straw incorporation serves as an effective strategy to enhance soil fertility and soil microbial biomass carbon (SMBC), which in turn improves maize yield and agricultural sustainability.
Li Yang, Teng Yan Chen, Zhong Yi Li, Ihsan Muhammad, Yu Xin Chi, Xun Bo Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of wheat straw incorporation on the availability of soil nutrients and enzyme activities in semiarid areas. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Soil infertility is the main barrier to dryland agricultural production in China. To provide a basis for the establishment of a soil amelioration technical system for rainfed fields in the semiarid area of northwest China, we conducted a four-year (2007 ...
Ting Wei, Peng Zhang, Ke Wang, Ruixia Ding, Baoping Yang, Junfeng Nie, Zhikuan Jia, Qingfang Han   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rice straw… burning vs. incorporation

California Agriculture, 1972
Both burning and incorporating rice straw resulted in similar grain production and nitrogen economy for 8 years in a field planted annually to Colusa rice. There was no observable increase in disease or insect populations in any of the treatments.
W Williams, M Morse, J Ruckman, F Guerrero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source